Re: [PATCH v2 06/16] iio: adc: ad7768-1: set MOSI idle state to prevent accidental reset
From: Jonathan Santos
Date: Mon Feb 03 2025 - 06:35:12 EST
On 02/01, Jonathan Cameron wrote:
> On Mon, 27 Jan 2025 12:12:29 -0300
> Jonathan Santos <Jonathan.Santos@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> > Datasheet recommends Setting the MOSI idle state to high in order to
> > prevent accidental reset of the device when SCLK is free running.
> > This happens when the controller clocks out a 1 followed by 63 zeros
> > while the CS is held low.
> >
> > Check if SPI controller supports SPI_MOSI_IDLE_HIGH flag and set it.
> >
> > Fixes: a5f8c7da3dbe ("iio: adc: Add AD7768-1 ADC basic support")
> > Signed-off-by: Jonathan Santos <Jonathan.Santos@xxxxxxxxxx>
>
> Ideally drag fix to start of patch set to make it obvious it can be
> picked up without the rest. I'm not grabbing it yet as doesn't
> feel like it has enough review yet.
>
Sure, will do.
> > ---
> > v2 Changes:
> > * Only setup SPI_MOSI_IDLE_HIGH flag if the controller supports it, otherwise the driver
> > continues the same. I realized that using bits_per_word does not avoid the problem that
> > MOSI idle state is trying to solve. If the controller drives the MOSI low between bytes
> > during a transfer, nothing happens.
> > ---
> > drivers/iio/adc/ad7768-1.c | 16 ++++++++++++++++
> > 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/ad7768-1.c b/drivers/iio/adc/ad7768-1.c
> > index c3cf04311c40..95ba89435652 100644
> > --- a/drivers/iio/adc/ad7768-1.c
> > +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/ad7768-1.c
> > @@ -574,6 +574,22 @@ static int ad7768_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
> > return -ENOMEM;
> >
> > st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> > + /*
> > + * Datasheet recommends SDI line to be kept high when
> > + * data is not being clocked out of the controller
>
> Very short line wrap. Go up to 80 chars. If this picks up
> some review, I can fix that whilst applying. If not do it for
> your v3.
>
Right, i will do it in the v3.
> > + * and the spi clock is free running, to prevent
> > + * accidental reset.
> > + * Since many controllers do not support the
> > + * SPI_MOSI_IDLE_HIGH flag yet, only request the MOSI
> > + * idle state to enable if the controller supports it.
> > + */
> > + if (spi->controller->mode_bits & SPI_MOSI_IDLE_HIGH) {
> > + spi->mode |= SPI_MOSI_IDLE_HIGH;
> > + ret = spi_setup(spi);
> > + if (ret < 0)
> > + return ret;
> > + }
> > +
> > st->spi = spi;
> >
> > st->vref = devm_regulator_get(&spi->dev, "vref");
>