Re: [PATCH] USB: core: Enable root_hub's remote wakeup for wakeup sources
From: Huacai Chen
Date: Mon Feb 03 2025 - 09:54:17 EST
On Sun, Feb 2, 2025 at 12:55 AM Alan Stern <stern@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> On Sat, Feb 01, 2025 at 02:42:43PM +0800, Huacai Chen wrote:
> > Hi, Alan,
> >
> > On Fri, Jan 31, 2025 at 11:17 PM Alan Stern <stern@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > >
> > > On Fri, Jan 31, 2025 at 06:06:30PM +0800, Huacai Chen wrote:
> > > > Now we only enable the remote wakeup function for the USB wakeup source
> > > > itself at usb_port_suspend(). But on pre-XHCI controllers this is not
> > > > enough to enable the S3 wakeup function for USB keyboards,
> > >
> > > Why do you say this? It was enough on my system with an EHCI/UHCI
> > > controller when I wrote that code. What hardware do you have that isn't
> > > working?
> > >
> > > > so we also
> > > > enable the root_hub's remote wakeup (and disable it on error). Frankly
> > > > this is unnecessary for XHCI, but enable it unconditionally make code
> > > > simple and seems harmless.
> > >
> > > This does not make sense. For hubs (including root hubs), enabling
> > > remote wakeup means that the hub will generate a wakeup request when
> > > there is a connect, disconnect, or over-current change. That's not what
> > > you want to do, is it? And it has nothing to do with how the hub
> > > handles wakeup requests received from downstream devices.
> > >
> > > You need to explain what's going on here in much more detail. What
> > > exactly is going wrong, and why? What is the hardware actually doing,
> > > as compared to what we expect it to do?
> > OK, let me tell a long story:
> >
> > At first, someone reported that on Loongson platform we cannot wake up
> > S3 with a USB keyboard, but no problem on x86. At that time we thought
> > this was a platform-specific problem.
> >
> > After that we have done many experiments, then we found that if the
> > keyboard is connected to a XHCI controller, it can wake up, but cannot
> > wake up if it is connected to a non-XHCI controller, no matter on x86
> > or on Loongson. We are not familiar with USB protocol, this is just
> > observed from experiments.
> >
> > You are probably right that enabling remote wakeup on a hub means it
> > can generate wakeup requests rather than forward downstream devices'
> > requests. But from experiments we found that if we enable the "wakeup"
> > knob of the root_hub via sysfs, then a keyboard becomes able to wake
> > up S3 (for non-XHCI controllers). So we guess that the enablement also
> > enables forwarding. So maybe this is an implementation-specific
> > problem (but most implementations have problems)?
> >
> > This patch itself just emulates the enablement of root_hub's remote
> > wakeup automatically (then we needn't operate on sysfs).
>
> I'll run some experiments on my system. Maybe you're right about the
> problem, but your proposed solution looks wrong.
OK, I'm glad to see a better solution. :)
Huacai
>
> Alan Stern