Re: [PATCH v2 15/16] iio: adc: ad7768-1: add filter type and oversampling ratio attributes

From: Jonathan Santos
Date: Mon Feb 03 2025 - 10:11:37 EST


On 01/27, David Lechner wrote:
> On 1/27/25 9:14 AM, Jonathan Santos wrote:
> > Separate filter type and decimation rate from the sampling frequency
> > attribute. The new filter type attribute enables SINC3 and WIDEBAND
> > filters, which were previously unavailable.
> >
> > Previously, combining decimation and MCLK divider in the sampling
> > frequency obscured performance trade-offs. Lower MCLK divider
> > settings increase power usage, while lower decimation rates reduce
> > precision by decreasing averaging. By creating an oversampling
> > attribute, which controls the decimation, users gain finer control
> > over performance.
> >
> > The addition of those attributes allows a wider range of sampling
> > frequencies and more access to the device features.
> >
> > Co-developed-by: PopPaul2021 <paul.pop@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > Signed-off-by: PopPaul2021 <paul.pop@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > Signed-off-by: Jonathan Santos <Jonathan.Santos@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> > v2 Changes:
> > * Decimation_rate attribute replaced for oversampling_ratio.
> > ---
> > drivers/iio/adc/ad7768-1.c | 389 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
> > 1 file changed, 325 insertions(+), 64 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/ad7768-1.c b/drivers/iio/adc/ad7768-1.c
> > index 01ccbe0aa708..6d0b430a8d54 100644
> > --- a/drivers/iio/adc/ad7768-1.c
> > +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/ad7768-1.c
> > @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
> > * Copyright 2017 Analog Devices Inc.
> > */
> > #include <linux/bitfield.h>
> > +#include <linux/cleanup.h>
> > #include <linux/clk.h>
> > #include <linux/delay.h>
> > #include <linux/device.h>
> > @@ -17,6 +18,7 @@
> > #include <linux/regmap.h>
> > #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
> > #include <linux/sysfs.h>
> > +#include "linux/util_macros.h"
>
> nit: alphabetical order
>
> > #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
> >
> > #include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
> > @@ -77,6 +79,10 @@
> > #define AD7768_DIG_FIL_DEC_MSK GENMASK(2, 0)
> > #define AD7768_DIG_FIL_DEC_RATE(x) FIELD_PREP(AD7768_DIG_FIL_DEC_MSK, x)
> >
> > +/* AD7768_SINC3_DEC_RATE */
> > +#define AD7768_SINC3_DEC_RATE_MSB_MSK GENMASK(12, 8)
> > +#define AD7768_SINC3_DEC_RATE_LSB_MSK GENMASK(7, 0)
> > +
> > /* AD7768_REG_CONVERSION */
> > #define AD7768_CONV_MODE_MSK GENMASK(2, 0)
> > #define AD7768_CONV_MODE(x) FIELD_PREP(AD7768_CONV_MODE_MSK, x)
> > @@ -97,6 +103,18 @@
> > #define AD7768_RD_FLAG_MSK(x) (BIT(6) | ((x) & 0x3F))
> > #define AD7768_WR_FLAG_MSK(x) ((x) & 0x3F)
> >
> > +/* Decimation Rate Limits */
> > +#define SINC5_DEC_RATE_MIN 8
> > +#define SINC5_DEC_RATE_MAX 1024
> > +#define SINC3_DEC_RATE_MIN 32
> > +#define SINC3_DEC_RATE_MAX 163840
> > +#define WIDEBAND_DEC_RATE_MIN 32
> > +#define WIDEBAND_DEC_RATE_MAX 1024
> > +
> > +enum {
> > + DEC_RATE,
>
> Odd to have enum with one member. Also should have AD7768_ namespace prefix.
>

This is not in use anymore, i will remove it.

> > +};
> > +
> > enum ad7768_conv_mode {
> > AD7768_CONTINUOUS,
> > AD7768_ONE_SHOT,
> > @@ -118,22 +136,12 @@ enum ad7768_mclk_div {
> > AD7768_MCLK_DIV_2
> > };
> >
> > -enum ad7768_dec_rate {
> > - AD7768_DEC_RATE_32 = 0,
> > - AD7768_DEC_RATE_64 = 1,
> > - AD7768_DEC_RATE_128 = 2,
> > - AD7768_DEC_RATE_256 = 3,
> > - AD7768_DEC_RATE_512 = 4,
> > - AD7768_DEC_RATE_1024 = 5,
> > - AD7768_DEC_RATE_8 = 9,
> > - AD7768_DEC_RATE_16 = 10
> > -};
> > -
> > -struct ad7768_clk_configuration {
> > - enum ad7768_mclk_div mclk_div;
> > - enum ad7768_dec_rate dec_rate;
> > - unsigned int clk_div;
> > - enum ad7768_pwrmode pwrmode;
> > +enum ad7768_flt_type {
> > + SINC5,
> > + SINC5_DEC_X8,
> > + SINC5_DEC_X16,
> > + SINC3,
> > + WIDEBAND
> > };
> >
> > enum ad7768_scan_type {
> > @@ -145,18 +153,12 @@ static const int ad7768_mclk_div_rates[4] = {
> > 16, 8, 4, 2,
> > };
> >
> > -static const struct ad7768_clk_configuration ad7768_clk_config[] = {
> > - { AD7768_MCLK_DIV_2, AD7768_DEC_RATE_8, 16, AD7768_FAST_MODE },
> > - { AD7768_MCLK_DIV_2, AD7768_DEC_RATE_16, 32, AD7768_FAST_MODE },
> > - { AD7768_MCLK_DIV_2, AD7768_DEC_RATE_32, 64, AD7768_FAST_MODE },
> > - { AD7768_MCLK_DIV_2, AD7768_DEC_RATE_64, 128, AD7768_FAST_MODE },
> > - { AD7768_MCLK_DIV_2, AD7768_DEC_RATE_128, 256, AD7768_FAST_MODE },
> > - { AD7768_MCLK_DIV_4, AD7768_DEC_RATE_128, 512, AD7768_MED_MODE },
> > - { AD7768_MCLK_DIV_4, AD7768_DEC_RATE_256, 1024, AD7768_MED_MODE },
> > - { AD7768_MCLK_DIV_4, AD7768_DEC_RATE_512, 2048, AD7768_MED_MODE },
> > - { AD7768_MCLK_DIV_4, AD7768_DEC_RATE_1024, 4096, AD7768_MED_MODE },
> > - { AD7768_MCLK_DIV_8, AD7768_DEC_RATE_1024, 8192, AD7768_MED_MODE },
> > - { AD7768_MCLK_DIV_16, AD7768_DEC_RATE_1024, 16384, AD7768_ECO_MODE },
> > +static const int ad7768_dec_rate_values[6] = {
> > + 32, 64, 128, 256, 512, 1024,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static const char * const ad7768_filter_enum[] = {
> > + "sinc5", "sinc3", "wideband"
>
> Do we also need to consider "sinc3+rej60" to account for the EN_60HZ_REJ bit
> in the DIGITAL_FILTER register?
>

Sure, i will also include this filter.

> > };
> >
> > static const struct iio_scan_type ad7768_scan_type[] = {
> > @@ -176,12 +178,32 @@ static const struct iio_scan_type ad7768_scan_type[] = {
> > },
> > };
> >
> > +static int ad7768_get_fil_type_attr(struct iio_dev *dev,
> > + const struct iio_chan_spec *chan);
> > +static int ad7768_set_fil_type_attr(struct iio_dev *dev,
> > + const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, unsigned int filter);
> > +
> > +static const struct iio_enum ad7768_flt_type_iio_enum = {
> > + .items = ad7768_filter_enum,
> > + .num_items = ARRAY_SIZE(ad7768_filter_enum),
> > + .set = ad7768_set_fil_type_attr,
> > + .get = ad7768_get_fil_type_attr,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info ad7768_ext_info[] = {
> > + IIO_ENUM("filter_type", IIO_SHARED_BY_ALL, &ad7768_flt_type_iio_enum),
> > + IIO_ENUM_AVAILABLE("filter_type", IIO_SHARED_BY_ALL, &ad7768_flt_type_iio_enum),
> > + { },
> > +};
> > +
> > static const struct iio_chan_spec ad7768_channels[] = {
> > {
> > .type = IIO_VOLTAGE,
> > .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
> > .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
> > - .info_mask_shared_by_all = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ),
> > + .info_mask_shared_by_all = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ) |
> > + BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OVERSAMPLING_RATIO),
>
> info_mask_shared_by_type might be safer in case we ever have to add a non-
> voltage channel for some reason.
>

ok!

> > + .ext_info = ad7768_ext_info,
> > .indexed = 1,
> > .channel = 0,
> > .scan_index = 0,
> > @@ -201,7 +223,9 @@ struct ad7768_state {
> > struct gpio_chip gpiochip;
> > unsigned int gpio_avail_map;
> > unsigned int mclk_freq;
> > - unsigned int dec_rate;
> > + unsigned int mclk_div;
> > + unsigned int oversampling_ratio;
> > + enum ad7768_flt_type filter_type;
> > unsigned int samp_freq;
> > struct completion completion;
> > struct iio_trigger *trig;
> > @@ -223,6 +247,9 @@ struct ad7768_state {
> > } data __aligned(IIO_DMA_MINALIGN);
> > };
> >
> > +static int ad7768_set_freq(struct ad7768_state *st,
> > + unsigned int freq);
>
> Would be nice if we can reorder functions to avoid forward declaration.
>
> > +
> > static int ad7768_spi_reg_read(void *context, unsigned int addr,
> > unsigned int *val)
> > {
> > @@ -281,6 +308,31 @@ static int ad7768_send_sync_pulse(struct ad7768_state *st)
> > return 0;
> > }
> >
> > +static int ad7768_set_mclk_div(struct ad7768_state *st, unsigned int mclk_div)
> > +{
> > + unsigned int mclk_div_value;
> > + int ret;
> > +
> > + guard(mutex)(&st->lock);
> > + ret = ad7768_spi_reg_read(st, AD7768_REG_POWER_CLOCK, &mclk_div_value, 1);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + mclk_div_value &= ~(AD7768_PWR_MCLK_DIV_MSK | AD7768_PWR_PWRMODE_MSK);
> > + /* Set mclk_div value */
> > + mclk_div_value |= AD7768_PWR_MCLK_DIV(mclk_div);
> > + /*
> > + * Set power mode based on mclk_div value.
> > + * ECO_MODE is only recommended for MCLK_DIV 16
> > + */
> > + if (mclk_div > AD7768_MCLK_DIV_16)
> > + mclk_div_value |= AD7768_PWR_PWRMODE(AD7768_FAST_MODE);
> > + else
> > + mclk_div_value |= AD7768_PWR_PWRMODE(AD7768_ECO_MODE);
> > +
> > + return regmap_write(st->regmap, AD7768_REG_POWER_CLOCK, mclk_div_value);
>
> Can we do this with regmap_update_bits() and FIELD_PREP() instead?
>

Sure

> > +}
> > +
> > static int ad7768_set_mode(struct ad7768_state *st,
> > enum ad7768_conv_mode mode)
> > {
> > @@ -349,23 +401,183 @@ static int ad7768_reg_access(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> > return ret;
> > }
> >
> > -static int ad7768_set_dig_fil(struct ad7768_state *st,
> > - enum ad7768_dec_rate dec_rate)
> > +static int ad7768_set_sinc3_dec_rate(struct ad7768_state *st,
> > + unsigned int dec_rate)
> > +{
> > + unsigned int dec_rate_msb, dec_rate_lsb, max_dec_rate;
> > + int ret;
> > +
> > + guard(mutex)(&st->lock);
> > + /*
> > + * Maximum dec_rate is limited by the MCLK_DIV value
> > + * and by the ODR. The edge case is for MCLK_DIV = 2
> > + * ODR = 50 SPS.
> > + * max_dec_rate <= MCLK / (2 * 50)
> > + */
> > + max_dec_rate = st->mclk_freq / 100;
> > + dec_rate = clamp_t(unsigned int, dec_rate, 32, max_dec_rate);
> > + /*
> > + * Calculate the equivalent value to sinc3 decimation ratio
> > + * to be written on the SINC3_DECIMATION_RATE register:
> > + * Value = (DEC_RATE / 32) -1
> > + */
> > + dec_rate = DIV_ROUND_UP(dec_rate, 32) - 1;
> > + dec_rate_msb = FIELD_GET(AD7768_SINC3_DEC_RATE_MSB_MSK, dec_rate);
> > + dec_rate_lsb = FIELD_GET(AD7768_SINC3_DEC_RATE_LSB_MSK, dec_rate);
> > +
> > + ret = regmap_write(st->regmap, AD7768_REG_SINC3_DEC_RATE_MSB, dec_rate_msb);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + ret = regmap_write(st->regmap, AD7768_REG_SINC3_DEC_RATE_LSB, dec_rate_lsb);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
>
> Can we use regmap_bulk_write()?
>
> > +
> > + st->oversampling_ratio = (dec_rate + 1) * 32;
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int ad7768_set_dec_rate(struct ad7768_state *st, unsigned int dec_rate)
> > {
> > + unsigned int mode, dec_rate_reg;
> > + int ret;
> > +
> > + dec_rate_reg = find_closest(dec_rate, ad7768_dec_rate_values,
> > + ARRAY_SIZE(ad7768_dec_rate_values));
> > +
> > + guard(mutex)(&st->lock);
> > + ret = regmap_read(st->regmap, AD7768_REG_DIGITAL_FILTER, &mode);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + mode &= ~AD7768_DIG_FIL_DEC_MSK;
> > + mode |= AD7768_DIG_FIL_DEC_RATE(dec_rate_reg);
> > + ret = regmap_write(st->regmap, AD7768_REG_DIGITAL_FILTER, mode);
>
> regmap_update_bits()?
>
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + st->oversampling_ratio = ad7768_dec_rate_values[dec_rate_reg];
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int ad7768_set_filter_type(struct iio_dev *dev,
> > + enum ad7768_flt_type filter_type)
> > +{
> > + struct ad7768_state *st = iio_priv(dev);
> > unsigned int mode;
> > int ret;
> >
> > - if (dec_rate == AD7768_DEC_RATE_8 || dec_rate == AD7768_DEC_RATE_16)
> > - mode = AD7768_DIG_FIL_FIL(dec_rate);
> > - else
> > - mode = AD7768_DIG_FIL_DEC_RATE(dec_rate);
> > + guard(mutex)(&st->lock);
>
> Lock was removed in previous patch, so shouldn't be using it here.
>
> > + ret = regmap_read(st->regmap, AD7768_REG_DIGITAL_FILTER, &mode);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + mode &= ~AD7768_DIG_FIL_FIL_MSK;
> > + mode |= AD7768_DIG_FIL_FIL(filter_type);
> >
> > ret = regmap_write(st->regmap, AD7768_REG_DIGITAL_FILTER, mode);
> > if (ret < 0)
> > return ret;
>
> Looks like we could drop the helper function and just use regmap_update_bits()
> directly now.
>
> >
> > - /* A sync-in pulse is required every time the filter dec rate changes */
> > - return ad7768_send_sync_pulse(st);
> > + st->filter_type = filter_type;
> > +
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int ad7768_configure_dig_fil(struct iio_dev *dev,
> > + enum ad7768_flt_type filter_type,
> > + unsigned int dec_rate)
> > +{
> > + struct ad7768_state *st = iio_priv(dev);
> > + int ret;
> > +
> > + if (filter_type == SINC3) {
>
> Using a switch statement instead would be more like other IIO code.
>

I did some changes in this function to be able to use the switch
appropriately.

> > + ret = ad7768_set_filter_type(dev, SINC3);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + /* recalculate the decimation for this filter mode */
> > + ret = ad7768_set_sinc3_dec_rate(st, dec_rate);
>
> Just return directly.
>
> > + } else if (filter_type == WIDEBAND) {
> > + ret = ad7768_set_filter_type(dev, filter_type);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + /* recalculate the decimation rate */
> > + ret = ad7768_set_dec_rate(st, dec_rate);
> > + } else {
> > + /* For SINC5 filter */
> > + /* Decimation 8 and 16 are set in the digital filter field */
> > + if (dec_rate <= 8) {
> > + ret = ad7768_set_filter_type(dev, SINC5_DEC_X8);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + st->oversampling_ratio = 8;
> > + } else if (dec_rate <= 16) {
> > + ret = ad7768_set_filter_type(dev, SINC5_DEC_X16);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + st->oversampling_ratio = 16;
> > + } else {
> > + ret = ad7768_set_filter_type(dev, SINC5);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + ret = ad7768_set_dec_rate(st, dec_rate);
> > + }
> > + }
> > +
> > + return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int ad7768_set_fil_type_attr(struct iio_dev *dev,
> > + const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
> > + unsigned int filter)
> > +{
> > + struct ad7768_state *st = iio_priv(dev);
> > + int ret;
> > +
> > + /*
> > + * Filters of types 0, 1, and 2 correspond to SINC5.
> > + * For SINC3 and wideband filter types, an offset of 2 is added
> > + * to align with the expected register values.
> > + */
> > + if (filter != SINC5)
> > + filter += 2;
> > +
> > + ret = ad7768_configure_dig_fil(dev, filter, st->oversampling_ratio);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + /* Update sampling frequency */
> > + return ad7768_set_freq(st, st->samp_freq);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int ad7768_get_fil_type_attr(struct iio_dev *dev,
> > + const struct iio_chan_spec *chan)
> > +{
> > + struct ad7768_state *st = iio_priv(dev);
> > + int ret;
> > + unsigned int mode;
> > +
> > + ret = regmap_read(st->regmap, AD7768_REG_DIGITAL_FILTER, &mode);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + mode = FIELD_GET(AD7768_DIG_FIL_FIL_MSK, mode);
> > + /* Filter types from 0 to 2 are represented as SINC5 */
> > + if (mode < SINC3)
> > + return SINC5;
> > +
> > + /*
> > + * Remove the offset for the sinc3 and wideband filters
> > + * to get the corresponding attribute enum value
> > + */
> > + return mode - 2;
> > }
> >
> > static int ad7768_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset)
> > @@ -490,43 +702,37 @@ static int ad7768_gpio_init(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
> > static int ad7768_set_freq(struct ad7768_state *st,
> > unsigned int freq)
> > {
> > - unsigned int diff_new, diff_old, pwr_mode, i, idx;
> > + unsigned int diff_new, diff_old, i, idx;
> > int res, ret;
> >
> > + freq = clamp_t(unsigned int, freq, 50, 1024000);
> > diff_old = U32_MAX;
> > idx = 0;
> >
> > - res = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(st->mclk_freq, freq);
> > + if (freq == 0)
> > + return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > + res = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(st->mclk_freq, freq * st->oversampling_ratio);
> >
> > /* Find the closest match for the desired sampling frequency */
> > - for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ad7768_clk_config); i++) {
> > - diff_new = abs(res - ad7768_clk_config[i].clk_div);
> > + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ad7768_mclk_div_rates); i++) {
> > + diff_new = abs(res - ad7768_mclk_div_rates[i]);
> > if (diff_new < diff_old) {
> > diff_old = diff_new;
> > idx = i;
> > }
> > }
> >
> > - /*
> > - * Set both the mclk_div and pwrmode with a single write to the
> > - * POWER_CLOCK register
> > - */
> > - pwr_mode = AD7768_PWR_MCLK_DIV(ad7768_clk_config[idx].mclk_div) |
> > - AD7768_PWR_PWRMODE(ad7768_clk_config[idx].pwrmode);
> > - ret = regmap_write(st->regmap, AD7768_REG_POWER_CLOCK, pwr_mode);
> > - if (ret < 0)
> > - return ret;
> > -
> > - ret = ad7768_set_dig_fil(st, ad7768_clk_config[idx].dec_rate);
> > - if (ret < 0)
> > + /* Set both the mclk_div and pwrmode */
> > + ret = ad7768_set_mclk_div(st, idx);
> > + if (ret)
> > return ret;
> >
> > - st->dec_rate = ad7768_clk_config[idx].clk_div /
> > - ad7768_mclk_div_rates[ad7768_clk_config[idx].mclk_div];
> > st->samp_freq = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(st->mclk_freq,
> > - ad7768_clk_config[idx].clk_div);
> > + ad7768_mclk_div_rates[idx] * st->oversampling_ratio);
> >
> > - return 0;
> > + /* A sync-in pulse is required every time the filter dec rate changes */
>
> Does this function actually change oversampling_ration/decimation rate? Or do
> we also need to sync after changing other filter parameters?
>

This function would only change the power mode and mclk divider, so i
will fix the comment and add the sync to the other configuration
changes.

> > + return ad7768_send_sync_pulse(st);
> > }
> >
> > static int ad7768_set_vcm_output(struct ad7768_state *st, unsigned int mode)
> > @@ -540,13 +746,16 @@ static ssize_t ad7768_sampling_freq_avail(struct device *dev,
> > {
> > struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev);
> > struct ad7768_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> > - unsigned int freq;
> > + unsigned int freq, freq_filtered;
> > int i, len = 0;
> >
> > - for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ad7768_clk_config); i++) {
> > - freq = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(st->mclk_freq,
> > - ad7768_clk_config[i].clk_div);
> > - len += scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len, "%d ", freq);
> > + freq_filtered = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(st->mclk_freq, st->oversampling_ratio);
> > + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ad7768_mclk_div_rates); i++) {
> > + freq = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(freq_filtered,
> > + ad7768_mclk_div_rates[i]);
> > + /* Sampling frequency cannot be lower than the minimum of 50 SPS */
> > + if (freq >= 50)
> > + len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, "%d ", freq);
> > }
> >
> > buf[len - 1] = '\n';
> > @@ -556,6 +765,37 @@ static ssize_t ad7768_sampling_freq_avail(struct device *dev,
> >
> > static IIO_DEV_ATTR_SAMP_FREQ_AVAIL(ad7768_sampling_freq_avail);
> >
> > +static ssize_t oversampling_ratio_available_show(struct device *dev,
> > + struct device_attribute *attr,
> > + char *buf)
> > +{
> > + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_to_iio_dev(dev);
> > + struct ad7768_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> > + int len = 0;
> > +
> > + /* Return oversampling ratio available in range format */
> > + buf[len++] = '[';
> > + if (st->filter_type == SINC3) {
> > + len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, "%d ", SINC3_DEC_RATE_MIN);
> > + len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, "%d ", SINC3_DEC_RATE_MIN);
> > + len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, "%d ", SINC3_DEC_RATE_MAX);
> > + } else if (st->filter_type == WIDEBAND) {
> > + len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, "%d ", WIDEBAND_DEC_RATE_MIN);
> > + len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, "%d ", WIDEBAND_DEC_RATE_MIN);
> > + len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, "%d ", WIDEBAND_DEC_RATE_MAX);
> > + } else {
> > + len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, "%d ", SINC5_DEC_RATE_MIN);
> > + len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, "%d ", SINC5_DEC_RATE_MIN);
> > + len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, "%d ", SINC5_DEC_RATE_MAX); }
> > +
> > + buf[len - 1] = ']';
> > + buf[len++] = '\n';
> > +
> > + return len;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(oversampling_ratio_available, 0);
> > +
> > static int ad7768_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> > struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
> > int *val, int *val2, long info)
> > @@ -597,6 +837,11 @@ static int ad7768_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> > case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
> > *val = st->samp_freq;
> >
> > + return IIO_VAL_INT;
> > +
> > + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OVERSAMPLING_RATIO:
> > + *val = st->oversampling_ratio;
> > +
> > return IIO_VAL_INT;
> > }
> >
> > @@ -608,10 +853,19 @@ static int ad7768_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> > int val, int val2, long info)
> > {
> > struct ad7768_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> > + int ret;
> >
> > switch (info) {
> > case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
> > return ad7768_set_freq(st, val);
> > +
> > + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OVERSAMPLING_RATIO:
>
> Probably should have iio_device_claim_direct_mode() here since this is poking
> registers.
>
> case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ: needs it too, so I would suggest to rename this
> function to __ad7768_write_raw() and then write:
>
> static int ad7768_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> int val, int val2, long info)
> {
> int ret;
>
> ret = iio_device_claim_direct_mode(indio_dev);
> if (ret)
> return ret;
>
> ret = __ad7768_write_raw(indio_dev, val, val2, info);
> iio_device_release_direct_mode(indio_dev);
>
> return ret;
> }
>
> This is the preferred style to avoid extra indent and error unwinding complexity.
>

Thanks for the suggestion!

> > + ret = ad7768_configure_dig_fil(indio_dev, st->filter_type, val);
> > + if (ret)
> > + return ret;
> > +
> > + /* Update sampling frequency */
> > + return ad7768_set_freq(st, st->samp_freq);
> > default:
> > return -EINVAL;
> > }
> > @@ -627,6 +881,7 @@ static int ad7768_read_label(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> >
> > static struct attribute *ad7768_attributes[] = {
> > &iio_dev_attr_sampling_frequency_available.dev_attr.attr,
> > + &iio_dev_attr_oversampling_ratio_available.dev_attr.attr,
> > NULL
> > };
>
> Opportunity for another preliminary cleanup patch. IIO has core support for
> *_available attributes now, so we can implement struct iio_info.read_avail
> callback instead of manually creating attribute. Existing
> sampling_frequency_available attribute can be converted to use this, then
> use it for oversampling_ratio_available as well.
>

Sure, will do!

> >
> > @@ -639,7 +894,7 @@ static int ad7768_get_current_scan_type(const struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> > {
> > struct ad7768_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> >
> > - return st->dec_rate == 8 ? AD7768_SCAN_TYPE_HIGH_SPEED :
> > + return st->oversampling_ratio == 8 ? AD7768_SCAN_TYPE_HIGH_SPEED :
> > AD7768_SCAN_TYPE_NORMAL;
> > }
> >
> > @@ -745,6 +1000,12 @@ static int ad7768_setup(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
> > return ret;
> > }
> >
> > + /*
> > + * Set Default Digital Filter configuration:
> > + * SINC5 filter with x32 Decimation rate
> > + */
> > + ret = ad7768_configure_dig_fil(indio_dev, SINC5, 32);
> > +
> > /* Set the default sampling frequency to 32000 kSPS */
> > return ad7768_set_freq(st, 32000);
> > }
>