Re: [PATCH v2 0/2] tracing: Introduce relative stacktrace

From: Steven Rostedt
Date: Mon Feb 03 2025 - 10:33:00 EST


On Sat, 1 Feb 2025 16:23:00 +0900
"Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> Hi,
>
> Here is the 2nd version of adding relative stacktrace for tracing.
> The previous version is here;
>
> https://lore.kernel.org/all/173807861687.1525539.15082309716909038251.stgit@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/
>
> In this version, I changed the idea to only use the first 32bit of
> the build_id of the modules instead of using live hash/id to identify
> the module. Also, save the offset from the .text section for each
> module instead of using the offset from the _stext for the module
> address. (For the core kernel text address, keep using the offset
> from _stext.)
>
> This brings the following benefits:
> - Do not need to save the live module allocation information on
> somewhere in the reserved memory.
> - Easy to find the module offline.
> - We can ensure there are only offsets from the base, no KASLR info.
>
> Moreover, encode/decode module build_id, we can show the module name
> with the symbols on stacktrace.
>
> Thus, this relative stacktrace is a better option for the persistent
> ring buffer with security restricted environment (e.g. no kallsyms
> access from user.)
>
> # echo 1 > options/relative-stacktrace
> # modprobe trace_events_sample
> # echo stacktrace > events/sample-trace/foo_bar/trigger
> # cat trace
> event-sample-1622 [004] ...1. 397.542659: <stack trace>
> => event_triggers_post_call
> => trace_event_raw_event_foo_bar [trace_events_sample]
> => do_simple_thread_func [trace_events_sample]
> => simple_thread [trace_events_sample]
> => kthread
> => ret_from_fork
> => ret_from_fork_asm
>

I thought we decided that we didn't need the relative stack trace? That all
we need to do is to expose the offset from the last boot, and a list of
modules that were loaded and their addresses, and then we can easily
decipher the stack traces into human readable format?

-- Steve