Re: [PATCH v3] kbuild: keep symbols for symbol_get() even with CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS

From: Masahiro Yamada
Date: Wed Feb 05 2025 - 11:10:48 EST


On Sun, Feb 2, 2025 at 3:51 AM Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> Linus observed that the symbol_request(utf8_data_table) call fails when
> CONFIG_UNICODE=y and CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS=y.
>
> symbol_get() relies on the symbol data being present in the ksymtab for
> symbol lookups. However, EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(utf8_data_table) is dropped
> due to CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS, as no module references it in this case.
>
> Probably, this has been broken since commit dbacb0ef670d ("kconfig option
> for TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS").
>
> This commit addresses the issue by leveraging modpost. Symbol names
> passed to symbol_get() are recorded in the special .no_trim_symbol
> section, which is then parsed by modpost to forcibly keep such symbols.
> The .no_trim_symbol section is discarded by the linker scripts, so there
> is no impact on the size of the final vmlinux or modules.
>
> This commit cannot resolve the issue for direct calls to __symbol_get()
> because the symbol name is not known at compile-time.
>
> Although symbol_get() may eventually be deprecated, this workaround
> should be good enough meanwhile.
>
> Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>
> Changes in v3:
> - More precise check in case symbol_get() is called from a module
>
> Changes in v2:
> - Call keep_no_trim_symbols() for modules as well.
> EXPORT_SYMBOL() may disppear if symbol_get() calls a symbol
> within this same module.
>
> include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h | 1 +
> include/linux/module.h | 5 ++++-
> scripts/mod/modpost.c | 35 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> scripts/mod/modpost.h | 6 ++++++
> scripts/module.lds.S | 1 +
> 5 files changed, 47 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>

Applied to linux-kbuild/fixes.



--
Best Regards
Masahiro Yamada