Re: [PATCH v3 0/2] Refine kmalloc caches randomization in kvmalloc
From: Vlastimil Babka
Date: Wed Feb 12 2025 - 09:32:30 EST
On 2/12/25 15:20, Harry Yoo wrote:
> On Wed, Feb 12, 2025 at 04:15:03PM +0800, GONG Ruiqi wrote:
>> Hi,
>>
>> v3:
>> - move all the way from kmalloc_gfp_adjust to kvrealloc_noprof into
>> mm/slub.c
>> - some rewording for commit logs
>> v2: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250208014723.1514049-1-gongruiqi1@xxxxxxxxxx/
>> - change the implementation as Vlastimil suggested
>> v1: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250122074817.991060-1-gongruiqi1@xxxxxxxxxx/
>>
>> Tamás reported [1] that kmalloc cache randomization doesn't actually
>> work for those kmalloc invoked via kvmalloc. For more details, see the
>> commit log of patch 2.
>>
>> The current solution requires a direct call from __kvmalloc_node_noprof
>> to __do_kmalloc_node, a static function in a different .c file. As
>> suggested by Vlastimil [2], it's achieved by simply moving
>> __kvmalloc_node_noprof from mm/util.c to mm/slub.c, together with some
>> other functions of the same family.
>
> Hi, GONG!
> Sorry for my late review.
>
> This patch series looks good to me (with a nit),
> Reviewed-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@xxxxxxxxx>
>
> Also, I verified that the problem you described exists on slab/for-next,
> and the patch series fixes the problem. Please feel free to add,
> Tested-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@xxxxxxxxx>
Thanks!
> nit: Does it make sense to call __kvmalloc_node_track_caller_noprof()
> instead of __do_kmalloc_node() to avoid bloating the code size?
Hm I think it would be a bit arbitrary to make kvmalloc special like this
here. But we should probably change __do_kmalloc_node() to
__fastpath_inline. Or even check if not making it inline at all results in
other callers (not kvmalloc probably due to its complexity) doing a tail
call there, which should be fast enough.
> My simple build test says it saves 1592 bytes:
> $ ./scripts/bloat-o-meter slub.o.before slub.o.after
> add/remove: 0/1 grow/shrink: 0/1 up/down: 0/-1592 (-1592)
> Function old new delta
> __kvmalloc_node_noprof.cold 39 - -39
> __kvmalloc_node_noprof 1755 202 -1553
> Total: Before=79723, After=78131, chg -2.00%
>
>> Link: https://github.com/google/security-research/blob/908d59b573960dc0b90adda6f16f7017aca08609/pocs/linux/kernelctf/CVE-2024-27397_mitigation/docs/exploit.md?plain=1#L259 [1]
>> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/62044279-0c56-4185-97f7-7afac65ff449@xxxxxxx/ [2]
>