[PATCH 1/2] x86/fpu: Refactor xfeature bitmask update code for sigframe XSAVE

From: Chang S. Bae
Date: Thu Feb 13 2025 - 20:06:26 EST


Currently, saving register states in the signal frame, the legacy feature
bits are always set in xregs_state->header->xfeatures. This code sequence
can be generalized for reuse in similar cases.

Refactor the logic to ensure a consistent approach across similar usages.

Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@xxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/kernel/fpu/signal.c | 11 +----------
arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.h | 12 ++++++++++++
2 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/signal.c b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/signal.c
index 8f62e0666dea..8abe60919e2f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/signal.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/signal.c
@@ -119,7 +119,6 @@ static inline bool save_xstate_epilog(void __user *buf, int ia32_frame,
{
struct xregs_state __user *x = buf;
struct _fpx_sw_bytes sw_bytes = {};
- u32 xfeatures;
int err;

/* Setup the bytes not touched by the [f]xsave and reserved for SW. */
@@ -132,12 +131,6 @@ static inline bool save_xstate_epilog(void __user *buf, int ia32_frame,
err |= __put_user(FP_XSTATE_MAGIC2,
(__u32 __user *)(buf + fpstate->user_size));

- /*
- * Read the xfeatures which we copied (directly from the cpu or
- * from the state in task struct) to the user buffers.
- */
- err |= __get_user(xfeatures, (__u32 __user *)&x->header.xfeatures);
-
/*
* For legacy compatible, we always set FP/SSE bits in the bit
* vector while saving the state to the user context. This will
@@ -149,9 +142,7 @@ static inline bool save_xstate_epilog(void __user *buf, int ia32_frame,
* header as well as change any contents in the memory layout.
* xrestore as part of sigreturn will capture all the changes.
*/
- xfeatures |= XFEATURE_MASK_FPSSE;
-
- err |= __put_user(xfeatures, (__u32 __user *)&x->header.xfeatures);
+ err |= set_xfeature_in_sigframe(x, XFEATURE_MASK_FPSSE);

return !err;
}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.h b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.h
index aa16f1a1bbcf..27e20236bbbb 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.h
@@ -69,6 +69,18 @@ static inline u64 xfeatures_mask_independent(void)
return fpu_kernel_cfg.independent_features;
}

+static inline int set_xfeature_in_sigframe(struct xregs_state __user *xbuf, u64 mask)
+{
+ u64 xfeatures;
+ int err;
+
+ /* Read the xfeatures value already saved in the user buffer */
+ err = __get_user(xfeatures, &xbuf->header.xfeatures);
+ xfeatures |= mask;
+ err |= __put_user(xfeatures, &xbuf->header.xfeatures);
+ return err;
+}
+
/*
* Update the value of PKRU register that was already pushed onto the signal frame.
*/
--
2.45.2