Re: [PATCH 4/8] gpiolib: sanitize the return value of gpio_chip::get()

From: Bartosz Golaszewski
Date: Tue Feb 25 2025 - 05:39:21 EST


On Mon, Feb 24, 2025 at 5:30 PM Andy Shevchenko
<andriy.shevchenko@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> On Mon, Feb 10, 2025 at 11:51:58AM +0100, Bartosz Golaszewski wrote:
> > From: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@xxxxxxxxxx>
> >
> > As per the API contract, the get() callback is only allowed to return 0,
> > 1 or a negative error number. Add a wrapper around the callback calls
> > that filters out anything else.
>
> ...
>
> > +static int gpiochip_get(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset)
> > +{
> > + int ret;
> > +
> > + lockdep_assert_held(&gc->gpiodev->srcu);
> > +
> > + if (!gc->get)
> > + return -EIO;
> > +
> > + ret = gc->get(gc, offset);
> > + if (ret > 1)
>
> Perhaps use the respective GPIO macro instead? Otherwise it's not clear what
> the meaning of 1 is.
>

We don't have one for GPIO values.


> > + ret = -EBADE;
> > +
> > + return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> > static int gpio_chip_get_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, const struct gpio_desc *desc)
> > {
> > - return gc->get ? gc->get(gc, gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc)) : -EIO;
> > + return gpiochip_get(gc, gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc));
> > }
>
> ...
>
> > for_each_set_bit(i, mask, gc->ngpio) {
> > - value = gc->get(gc, i);
> > + value = gpiochip_get(gc, i);
>
> This will delay the function for checking every time if the get() exists. Which
> must be here.
>
> > if (value < 0)
> > return value;
> > __assign_bit(i, bits, value);
>
> What I would expect here is something like this:
>
> static int gpio_chip_get_value_nocheck(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int offset)
> {
> int ret;
>
> lockdep_assert_held(&gc->gpiodev->srcu);
>
> ret = gc->get(gc, offset);
> if (ret > GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_IN)
> ret = -EBADE;
>
> return ret;
> }
>
> static int gpio_chip_get_value(struct gpio_chip *gc, const struct gpio_desc *desc)
> {
> return gc->get ? gpio_chip_get_value_nocheck(gc, gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc)) : -EIO;
> }
>
> But I see the downside of it as it might lurk without RCU lock if get is not
> defined. So, up to you.
>

Makes sense, gpiochip_get() is only called in gpio_chip_get_value()
and gpiochip_get_multiple() where gc->get is already checked.

Bart