Re: [PATCH v2 30/38] x86/paravirt: Don't use a PV sched_clock in CoCo guests with trusted TSC

From: Kirill A. Shutemov
Date: Thu Feb 27 2025 - 08:19:07 EST


On Wed, Feb 26, 2025 at 06:18:46PM -0800, Sean Christopherson wrote:
> Silently ignore attempts to switch to a paravirt sched_clock when running
> as a CoCo guest with trusted TSC. In hand-wavy theory, a misbehaving
> hypervisor could attack the guest by manipulating the PV clock to affect
> guest scheduling in some weird and/or predictable way. More importantly,
> reading TSC on such platforms is faster than any PV clock, and sched_clock
> is all about speed.
>
> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> arch/x86/kernel/paravirt.c | 9 +++++++++
> 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt.c b/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt.c
> index a3a1359cfc26..c538c608d9fb 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt.c
> @@ -89,6 +89,15 @@ DEFINE_STATIC_CALL(pv_sched_clock, native_sched_clock);
> int __init __paravirt_set_sched_clock(u64 (*func)(void), bool stable,
> void (*save)(void), void (*restore)(void))
> {
> + /*
> + * Don't replace TSC with a PV clock when running as a CoCo guest and
> + * the TSC is secure/trusted; PV clocks are emulated by the hypervisor,
> + * which isn't in the guest's TCB.
> + */
> + if (cc_platform_has(CC_ATTR_GUEST_SNP_SECURE_TSC) ||
> + boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TDX_GUEST))
> + return -EPERM;
> +

Looks like a call for generic CC_ATTR_GUEST_SECURE_TSC that would be true
for TDX and SEV with CC_ATTR_GUEST_SNP_SECURE_TSC.

> if (!stable)
> clear_sched_clock_stable();
>
> --
> 2.48.1.711.g2feabab25a-goog
>

--
Kiryl Shutsemau / Kirill A. Shutemov