[tip: x86/urgent] x86/speculation: Simplify and make CALL_NOSPEC consistent

From: tip-bot2 for Pawan Gupta
Date: Mon Mar 03 2025 - 06:21:22 EST


The following commit has been merged into the x86/urgent branch of tip:

Commit-ID: 010c4a461c1dbf3fa75ddea8df018a6128b700c6
Gitweb: https://git.kernel.org/tip/010c4a461c1dbf3fa75ddea8df018a6128b700c6
Author: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
AuthorDate: Fri, 28 Feb 2025 18:35:43 -08:00
Committer: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx>
CommitterDate: Mon, 03 Mar 2025 12:04:42 +01:00

x86/speculation: Simplify and make CALL_NOSPEC consistent

CALL_NOSPEC macro is used to generate Spectre-v2 mitigation friendly
indirect branches. At compile time the macro defaults to indirect branch,
and at runtime those can be patched to thunk based mitigations.

This approach is opposite of what is done for the rest of the kernel, where
the compile time default is to replace indirect calls with retpoline thunk
calls.

Make CALL_NOSPEC consistent with the rest of the kernel, default to
retpoline thunk at compile time when CONFIG_MITIGATION_RETPOLINE is
enabled.

Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@xxxxxxxxxx
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250228-call-nospec-v3-1-96599fed0f33@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
---
arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h | 15 +++++----------
1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h
index 7e8bf78..1e6b915 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/nospec-branch.h
@@ -424,16 +424,11 @@ static inline void call_depth_return_thunk(void) {}
* Inline asm uses the %V modifier which is only in newer GCC
* which is ensured when CONFIG_MITIGATION_RETPOLINE is defined.
*/
-# define CALL_NOSPEC \
- ALTERNATIVE_2( \
- ANNOTATE_RETPOLINE_SAFE \
- "call *%[thunk_target]\n", \
- "call __x86_indirect_thunk_%V[thunk_target]\n", \
- X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE, \
- "lfence;\n" \
- ANNOTATE_RETPOLINE_SAFE \
- "call *%[thunk_target]\n", \
- X86_FEATURE_RETPOLINE_LFENCE)
+#ifdef CONFIG_MITIGATION_RETPOLINE
+#define CALL_NOSPEC "call __x86_indirect_thunk_%V[thunk_target]\n"
+#else
+#define CALL_NOSPEC "call *%[thunk_target]\n"
+#endif

# define THUNK_TARGET(addr) [thunk_target] "r" (addr)