RE: [PATCH v8 14/14] mm: zswap: Compress batching with request chaining in zswap_store() of large folios.

From: Sridhar, Kanchana P
Date: Mon Mar 03 2025 - 16:34:48 EST



> -----Original Message-----
> From: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@xxxxxxxxx>
> Sent: Monday, March 3, 2025 10:22 AM
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> Cc: Sridhar, Kanchana P <kanchana.p.sridhar@xxxxxxxxx>; linux-
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> Subject: Re: [PATCH v8 14/14] mm: zswap: Compress batching with request
> chaining in zswap_store() of large folios.
>
> On Mon, Mar 3, 2025 at 3:07 AM kernel test robot <lkp@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> > Hi Kanchana,
> >
> > kernel test robot noticed the following build errors:
> >
> > > 1166 prefetchw(entries[j]);
> > --
>
> Why are we doing this anyway? Does it have a notable performance
> difference? At the very least, leave a comment explaining why we're
> prefetching this (although the build error suggests that we have to
> remove it anyway).

Hi Nhat,

Yes, it does. The use of prefetchw reduces sys time by ~1.5% because
it minimizes cache-miss latency by moving the zswap entry to the cache
before it is written to.

This is data with kernel compilation test, v8 without prefetchw and v8 as-is:

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Kernel compile v8 without v8 v8 without v8
allmodconfig prefetchw prefetchw
2M folios
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
zswap compressor deflate-iaa deflate-iaa zstd zstd
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
real_sec 732.89 735.63 768.53 758.21
user_sec 15,708.37 15,699.84 15,702.64 15,678.73
sys_sec 4,632.58 4,563.70 5,735.06 5,635.69
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Max_Res_Set_Size_KB 1,874,672 1,867,516 1,874,684 1,872,888
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
memcg_high 0 0 0 0
memcg_swap_fail 0 0 0 0
zswpout 114,742,930 112,836,725 92,904,961 89,596,085
zswpin 41,184,897 39,983,793 31,018,149 29,163,932
pswpout 625 1,069 558 1,059
pswpin 599 1,056 540 1,051
thp_swpout 1 2 1 2
thp_swpout_fallback 10,967 10,195 6,918 6,141
pgmajfault 42,588,331 41,349,069 31,931,882 30,006,422
ZSWPOUT-2048kB 7,661 8,710 6,799 7,480
SWPOUT-2048kB 1 2 1 2
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------


Sure, I will add a comment, and also "#include <linux/prefetch.h>" in zswap.c
that will resolve the build error. This is similar to how these files handle prefetchw:
mm/vmscan.c, kernel/locking/qspinlock.c, include/asm-generic/xor.h, etc.

Thanks,
Kanchana