Re: Build Warnings at arch/powerpc/

From: Venkat Rao Bagalkote
Date: Tue Mar 04 2025 - 08:03:48 EST



On 04/03/25 6:08 pm, Madhavan Srinivasan wrote:

On 3/4/25 4:58 PM, Madhavan Srinivasan wrote:

On 3/4/25 2:26 PM, Christophe Leroy wrote:

Le 04/03/2025 à 07:13, Madhavan Srinivasan a écrit :

On 3/4/25 10:42 AM, Venkat Rao Bagalkote wrote:
Greetings!!


Observing build warnings with linux-next and powerpc repo's. Issue is currently not seen on mainline yet.

PPC Repo: https://eur01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fgit.kernel.org%2Fpub%2Fscm%2Flinux%2Fkernel%2Fgit%2Fpowerpc%2Flinux.git&data=05%7C02%7Cchristophe.leroy2%40cs-soprasteria.com%7C8e0f8501f09c48dbb43608dd5ae3c9bf%7C8b87af7d86474dc78df45f69a2011bb5%7C0%7C0%7C638766656585342184%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJFbXB0eU1hcGkiOnRydWUsIlYiOiIwLjAuMDAwMCIsIlAiOiJXaW4zMiIsIkFOIjoiTWFpbCIsIldUIjoyfQ%3D%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C&sdata=e5BrJzcrtlITkLF31KltGExQ5Qe8fDVTMV6VfR4w9o8%3D&reserved=0 merge branch

PPC Kernel Version: 6.14.0-rc4-g1304f486dbf1
next Repo: https://eur01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fgit.kernel.org%2Fpub%2Fscm%2Flinux%2Fkernel%2Fgit%2Fnext%2Flinux-next.git&data=05%7C02%7Cchristophe.leroy2%40cs-soprasteria.com%7C8e0f8501f09c48dbb43608dd5ae3c9bf%7C8b87af7d86474dc78df45f69a2011bb5%7C0%7C0%7C638766656585355246%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJFbXB0eU1hcGkiOnRydWUsIlYiOiIwLjAuMDAwMCIsIlAiOiJXaW4zMiIsIkFOIjoiTWFpbCIsIldUIjoyfQ%3D%3D%7C0%7C%7C%7C&sdata=meQyZfB75HhJFCL6AX93slsyVwnogGPYFabDXl%2FLzDA%3D&reserved=0 master branch

next Kernel Version: 6.14.0-rc5-next-20250303


On linux-next kernel issue got introduced b/w next-20250227 and next-20250303


Build Warnings:

arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv_rmhandlers.o: warning: objtool: .text+0xe84: intra_function_call not a direct call
arch/powerpc/crypto/ghashp8-ppc.o: warning: objtool: .text+0x22c: unannotated intra-function call
arch/powerpc/kernel/switch.o: warning: objtool: .text+0x4: intra_function_call not a direct call


Can you please specific the compiler and compiler version you found this issue with

Can you also tell which defconfig you are using or provide your .config

It might also be helpfull if you can provide a disassembly of the three file.o around the warned address.
I could recreate the issue with gcc 11.4.1 20231218 with today's linux-next (but could not recreate with gcc 14 or gcc 11.3.0)

(20d5c66e1810 (HEAD -> master, tag: next-20250304, origin/master, origin/HEAD) Add linux-next specific files for 20250304)

warning for one of the switch.S file :

CC arch/powerpc/kernel/syscalls.o
AS arch/powerpc/kernel/switch.o
arch/powerpc/kernel/switch.o: warning: objtool: .text+0x4: intra_function_call not a direct call
I guess this is becos, for bl .+4, we recently added in the arch_decode_instruction (decode.c) to set the type as INSN_OTHER

case 18: /* b[l][a] */
if (ins == 0x48000005) /* bl .+4 */
typ = INSN_OTHER;

Which I think is the issue here, changing it to INSN_CALL from INSN_OTHER fixes the warning

diff --git a/tools/objtool/arch/powerpc/decode.c b/tools/objtool/arch/powerpc/decode.c
index 26d5050424a9..ffd63a61a585 100644
--- a/tools/objtool/arch/powerpc/decode.c
+++ b/tools/objtool/arch/powerpc/decode.c
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ int arch_decode_instruction(struct objtool_file *file, const struct section *sec
switch (opcode) {
case 18: /* b[l][a] */
if (ins == 0x48000005) /* bl .+4 */
- typ = INSN_OTHER;
+ typ = INSN_CALL;
else if (ins & 1) /* bl[a] */
typ = INSN_CALL;
else /* b[a] */


Maddy

Maddy,

I changed the code manually and gave it a try. The Proposed fix, partially fixes the issue. It gets rid of two of the warnings, but below warning still persists.

arch/powerpc/crypto/ghashp8-ppc.o: warning: objtool: .text+0x22c: unannotated intra-function call

CC arch/powerpc/kernel/irq.o
CC arch/powerpc/kernel/align.o
CC arch/powerpc/kernel/signal_64.o

Objdump of switch.o:
arch/powerpc/kernel/switch.o: file format elf64-powerpcle

Disassembly of section .text:

0000000000000000 <flush_branch_caches>:
0: a6 02 28 7d mflr r9
4: 05 00 00 48 bl 8 <flush_branch_caches+0x8>
8: 05 00 00 48 bl c <flush_branch_caches+0xc>
c: 05 00 00 48 bl 10 <flush_branch_caches+0x10>
10: 05 00 00 48 bl 14 <flush_branch_caches+0x14>
14: 05 00 00 48 bl 18 <flush_branch_caches+0x18>
18: 05 00 00 48 bl 1c <flush_branch_caches+0x1c>
1c: 05 00 00 48 bl 20 <flush_branch_caches+0x20>
20: 05 00 00 48 bl 24 <flush_branch_caches+0x24>
24: 05 00 00 48 bl 28 <flush_branch_caches+0x28>
28: 05 00 00 48 bl 2c <flush_branch_caches+0x2c>


arch/powerpc/kernel/switch.S failing src section:

.balign 32
.global flush_branch_caches
flush_branch_caches:
/* Save LR into r9 */
mflr r9

// Flush the link stack
.rept 64
ANNOTATE_INTRA_FUNCTION_CALL
bl .+4
.endr
b 1f
nops 6

Maddy


Christophe


Regards,

Venkat.