[RFC PATCH 0/3] pipe: Convert pipe->{head,tail} to unsigned short

From: K Prateek Nayak
Date: Thu Mar 06 2025 - 06:46:04 EST


Here is an attempt at converting pipe->{head,tail} to unsigned short
members. All local variables storing the head and the tail have been
modified to unsigned short too the best of my knowledge)

pipe_resize_ring() has added a check to make sure nr_slots can be
contained within the limits of the pipe->{head,tail}. Building on that,
pipe->{max_usage,ring_size} were also converted to unsigned short to
catch any cases of incorrect unsigned arithmetic.

This has been tested for a few hours with anon pipes on a 5th Generation
AMD EPYC System and on a dual socket Intel Granite Rapids system without
experiencing any obvious issues.

pipe_write() was tagged with a debug trace_printk() on one of the test
machines to make sure the head has indeed wrapped around behind the tail
to ensure the wraparound scenarios are indeed happening.

Few pipe_occupancy() and pipe->max_usage based checks have been
converted to use unsigned short based arithmetic in fs/fuse/dev.c,
fs/splice.c, mm/filemap.c, and mm/filemap.c. Few of the observations
from Rasmus on a parallel thread [1] has been folded into Patch 3
(thanks a ton for chasing them).

More eyes and testing is greatly appreciated. If my tests run into any
issues, I'll report back on this thread. Series was tested with:

hackbench -g 16 -f 20 --threads --pipe -l 10000000 -s 100 # Warp around
stress-ng --oom-pipe 128 --oom-pipe-ops 100000 -t 600s # pipe resize
stress-ng --splice 128 --splice-ops 100000000 -t 600s # splice
stress-ng --vm-splice 128 --vm-splice-ops 100000000 -t 600s # splice

stress-ng --tee 128 --tee-ops 100000000 -t 600s
stress-ng --zlib 128 --zlib-ops 1000000 -t 600s
stress-ng --sigpipe 128 -t 60s

stress-ng did not report any failure in my testing.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/87cyeu5zgk.fsf@xxxxxxxxx/
--
K Prateek Nayak (3):
fs/pipe: Limit the slots in pipe_resize_ring()
fs/splice: Atomically read pipe->{head,tail} in opipe_prep()
treewide: pipe: Convert all references to
pipe->{head,tail,max_usage,ring_size} to unsigned short

fs/fuse/dev.c | 4 +++-
fs/pipe.c | 33 +++++++++++++++-----------
fs/splice.c | 50 ++++++++++++++++++++-------------------
include/linux/pipe_fs_i.h | 39 ++++++++++--------------------
kernel/watch_queue.c | 3 ++-
mm/filemap.c | 5 ++--
mm/shmem.c | 5 ++--
7 files changed, 69 insertions(+), 70 deletions(-)


base-commit: 848e076317446f9c663771ddec142d7c2eb4cb43
--
2.43.0