[PATCH v9 0/1] Optionally allow ttynull to be selected as a default console

From: adamsimonelli
Date: Thu Mar 13 2025 - 17:04:06 EST


From: Adam Simonelli <adamsimonelli@xxxxxxxxx>

When switching to a CONFIG_VT=n world, at least on x86 systems,
/dev/console becomes /dev/ttyS0. This can cause some undesired effects.
/dev/console's behavior is now tied to the physical /dev/ttyS0, which when
disconnected can cause isatty() to fail when /dev/ttyS0 is disconnected,
and users who upgrade to a theoretical vt-less kernel from their
distribution who have a device such as a science instrument connected to
their /dev/ttyS0 port will suddenly see it receive kernel log messages.

When the new CONFIG_NULL_TTY_DEFAULT_CONSOLE option is turned on, this will
allow the ttynull device to be leveraged as the default console. Distributions
that had CONFIG_VT turned on before will be able to leverage this option
to where /dev/console is still backed by a pseudo device, avoiding these
issues, without needing to enable the entire VT subsystem.

v2:
rebase

v3:
Clarify commit messages.

Guard the all the register_console()s in ttynull to prevent it from being
registered twice.

Only change the link order if CONFIG_NULL_TTY_CONSOLE is enabled, otherwise
use the existing order for ttynull if only CONFIG_NULL_TTY is enabled.

Document why the link order changes in the drivers/tty/Makefile file.

Replace #ifdefs

v4:
Remember to actually include the changes to v3 in the cover letter.

v5:
Correct code formatting in Makefile comment.

v6:
Change to CONFIG_NULL_TTY_DEFAULT_CONSOLE

Set the index to -1, and don't set the flags

Use add_preferred_console() instead of register_console() in ttynull's
console_initcall when CONFIG_NULL_TTY_DEFAULT_CONSOLE is enabled

v7
Add a commit message to the first commit, and the Suggested-by

Correct Kconfig tabs/spaces formatting

Invert the console_set_on_cmdline check

v8
Update Documentation.

Remove the "CONFIG_" in the help text when mentioning other configuration
options.

Update commit message

v9
Spell pseudo correctly in the cover letter.

Use more clear, and suggested help text for NULL_TTY_DEFAULT_CONSOLE.

Do not set ttynull's index to -1 anymore.

Do not rely on link order, call add_preferred_console() in console_init().

Merge the Documentation/admin-guide/serial-console.rst change into one commit.

Adam Simonelli (1):
printk: Add an option to allow ttynull to be a default console device

Documentation/admin-guide/serial-console.rst | 4 +++-
drivers/tty/Kconfig | 19 ++++++++++++++++++-
kernel/printk/printk.c | 5 +++++
3 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

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2.45.2