[PATCH v2 3/3] x86: Get rid of TOP_OF_KERNEL_STACK_PADDING on x86_64

From: Xin Li (Intel)
Date: Tue Mar 18 2025 - 03:08:58 EST


Because task_pt_regs() is now just an alias of thread_info.user_pt_regs,
and no matter whether FRED is enabled or not a user level event frame on
x86_64 is always pushed from top of current task kernel stack, i.e.,
'(unsigned long)task_stack_page(task) + THREAD_SIZE', there is no meaning
to keep TOP_OF_KERNEL_STACK_PADDING on x86_64, thus remove it.

Signed-off-by: Xin Li (Intel) <xin@xxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h | 6 ++++--
arch/x86/include/asm/thread_info.h | 10 ----------
arch/x86/kernel/process.c | 3 +--
3 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
index cbb5d2158075..ab1f9cb19b71 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
@@ -656,8 +656,6 @@ extern unsigned long __end_init_stack[];
*/
#define TOP_OF_INIT_STACK ((unsigned long)&__end_init_stack)

-#define task_top_of_stack(task) ((unsigned long)(task_pt_regs(task) + 1))
-
/*
* task_pt_regs() no longer converts a fixed offset from top of a task
* kernel stack to a pt_regs structure pointer, but rather returns
@@ -672,6 +670,9 @@ extern unsigned long __end_init_stack[];
#define task_pt_regs(task) ((task)->thread_info.user_pt_regs)

#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+#define task_top_of_stack(task) ((unsigned long)task_stack_page(task) + THREAD_SIZE \
+ - TOP_OF_KERNEL_STACK_PADDING)
+
#define INIT_THREAD { \
.sp0 = TOP_OF_INIT_STACK, \
.sysenter_cs = __KERNEL_CS, \
@@ -679,6 +680,7 @@ extern unsigned long __end_init_stack[];

#else
extern unsigned long __top_init_kernel_stack[];
+#define task_top_of_stack(task) ((unsigned long)task_stack_page(task) + THREAD_SIZE)

#define INIT_THREAD { \
.sp = (unsigned long)&__top_init_kernel_stack, \
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/thread_info.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/thread_info.h
index 4372f171c65f..8e9badd610bc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/thread_info.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/thread_info.h
@@ -30,10 +30,6 @@
*
* In vm86 mode, the hardware frame is much longer still, so add 16
* bytes to make room for the real-mode segments.
- *
- * x86-64 has a fixed-length stack frame, but it depends on whether
- * or not FRED is enabled. Future versions of FRED might make this
- * dynamic, but for now it is always 2 words longer.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
# ifdef CONFIG_VM86
@@ -41,12 +37,6 @@
# else
# define TOP_OF_KERNEL_STACK_PADDING 8
# endif
-#else /* x86-64 */
-# ifdef CONFIG_X86_FRED
-# define TOP_OF_KERNEL_STACK_PADDING (2 * 8)
-# else
-# define TOP_OF_KERNEL_STACK_PADDING 0
-# endif
#endif

/*
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/process.c b/arch/x86/kernel/process.c
index 58c1cd4ca60a..51020caac332 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/process.c
@@ -124,9 +124,8 @@ int arch_dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *dst, struct task_struct *src)
*/
void arch_init_user_pt_regs(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
- unsigned long top_of_stack = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(tsk) + THREAD_SIZE;
+ unsigned long top_of_stack = task_top_of_stack(tsk);

- top_of_stack -= TOP_OF_KERNEL_STACK_PADDING;
tsk->thread_info.user_pt_regs = (struct pt_regs *)top_of_stack - 1;
}

--
2.48.1