[PATCH v2 4/8] coresight: Add claim tag warnings and debug messages

From: James Clark
Date: Tue Mar 18 2025 - 12:29:35 EST


Add a dev_dbg() message so that external debugger conflicts are more
visible. There are multiple reasons for -EBUSY so a message for this
particular one could be helpful. Add errors for and enumerate all the
other cases that are impossible.

Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-core.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++-----------
drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-priv.h | 5 ++-
2 files changed, 36 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-core.c b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-core.c
index e39043a9551f..5f08845faf0d 100644
--- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-core.c
+++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-core.c
@@ -135,16 +135,6 @@ static inline u32 coresight_read_claim_tags(struct coresight_device *csdev)
csdev_access_relaxed_read32(&csdev->access, CORESIGHT_CLAIMCLR));
}

-static inline bool coresight_is_claimed_self_hosted(struct coresight_device *csdev)
-{
- return coresight_read_claim_tags(csdev) == CORESIGHT_CLAIM_SELF_HOSTED;
-}
-
-static inline bool coresight_is_claimed_any(struct coresight_device *csdev)
-{
- return coresight_read_claim_tags(csdev) != 0;
-}
-
static inline void coresight_set_self_claim_tag(struct coresight_device *csdev)
{
csdev_access_relaxed_write32(&csdev->access, CORESIGHT_CLAIM_SELF_HOSTED,
@@ -180,18 +170,41 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(coresight_clear_self_claim_tag_unlocked);
*/
int coresight_claim_device_unlocked(struct coresight_device *csdev)
{
+ int tag;
+ struct csdev_access *csa;
+
if (WARN_ON(!csdev))
return -EINVAL;

- if (coresight_is_claimed_any(csdev))
+ csa = &csdev->access;
+ tag = coresight_read_claim_tags(csdev);
+
+ switch (tag) {
+ case CORESIGHT_CLAIM_FREE:
+ coresight_set_self_claim_tag(csdev);
+ if (coresight_read_claim_tags(csdev) == CORESIGHT_CLAIM_SELF_HOSTED)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* There was a race setting the tag, clean up and fail */
+ coresight_clear_self_claim_tag_unlocked(csa);
+ dev_dbg(&csdev->dev, "Busy: Couldn't set self claim tag");
return -EBUSY;

- coresight_set_self_claim_tag(csdev);
- if (coresight_is_claimed_self_hosted(csdev))
- return 0;
- /* There was a race setting the tag, clean up and fail */
- coresight_clear_self_claim_tag_unlocked(&csdev->access);
- return -EBUSY;
+ case CORESIGHT_CLAIM_EXTERNAL:
+ /* External debug is an expected state, so log and report BUSY */
+ dev_dbg(&csdev->dev, "Busy: Claimed by external debugger");
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ default:
+ case CORESIGHT_CLAIM_SELF_HOSTED:
+ case CORESIGHT_CLAIM_INVALID:
+ /*
+ * Warn here because we clear a lingering self hosted tag
+ * on probe, so other tag combinations are impossible.
+ */
+ dev_err_once(&csdev->dev, "Invalid claim tag state: %x", tag);
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(coresight_claim_device_unlocked);

@@ -220,7 +233,7 @@ void coresight_disclaim_device_unlocked(struct coresight_device *csdev)
if (WARN_ON(!csdev))
return;

- if (coresight_is_claimed_self_hosted(csdev))
+ if (coresight_read_claim_tags(csdev) == CORESIGHT_CLAIM_SELF_HOSTED)
coresight_clear_self_claim_tag_unlocked(&csdev->access);
else
/*
@@ -228,7 +241,7 @@ void coresight_disclaim_device_unlocked(struct coresight_device *csdev)
* and has manipulated it. Or something else has seriously
* gone wrong in our driver.
*/
- WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+ dev_WARN_ONCE(&csdev->dev, 1, "External agent took claim tag");
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(coresight_disclaim_device_unlocked);

diff --git a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-priv.h b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-priv.h
index 38bb4e8b50ef..6e8cf55aee0a 100644
--- a/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-priv.h
+++ b/drivers/hwtracing/coresight/coresight-priv.h
@@ -36,7 +36,10 @@ extern const struct device_type coresight_dev_type[];
* See PSCI - ARM DEN 0022D, Section: 6.8.1 Debug and Trace save and restore.
*/
#define CORESIGHT_CLAIM_MASK GENMASK(1, 0)
-#define CORESIGHT_CLAIM_SELF_HOSTED BIT(1)
+#define CORESIGHT_CLAIM_FREE 0
+#define CORESIGHT_CLAIM_EXTERNAL 1
+#define CORESIGHT_CLAIM_SELF_HOSTED 2
+#define CORESIGHT_CLAIM_INVALID 3

#define TIMEOUT_US 100
#define BMVAL(val, lsb, msb) ((val & GENMASK(msb, lsb)) >> lsb)

--
2.34.1