Re: [PATCH v2] LoongArch: KGDB: Rework arch_kgdb_breakpoint() implementation

From: Jinyang He
Date: Mon Mar 24 2025 - 00:31:55 EST


On 2025-03-24 12:09, Huacai Chen wrote:

Hi, Jinyang,

On Mon, Mar 24, 2025 at 9:42 AM Jinyang He <hejinyang@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
On 2025-03-22 20:51, Huacai Chen wrote:

Hi, Tiezhu & Jinyang,

On Fri, Mar 21, 2025 at 10:11 PM WangYuli <wangyuli@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
The arch_kgdb_breakpoint() function defines the kgdb_breakinst
symbol using inline assembly.

There's a potential issue where the compiler might inline
arch_kgdb_breakpoint(), which would then define the kgdb_breakinst
symbol multiple times, leading to a linker error.

To prevent this, declare arch_kgdb_breakpoint() as noline.

Fix follow error with LLVM-19 *only* when LTO_CLANG_FULL:
LD vmlinux.o
ld.lld-19: error: ld-temp.o <inline asm>:3:1: symbol 'kgdb_breakinst' is already defined
kgdb_breakinst: break 2
^

Additionally, remove "nop" here because it's meaningless for LoongArch
here.

Fixes: e14dd076964e ("LoongArch: Add basic KGDB & KDB support")
Co-developed-by: Winston Wen <wentao@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Winston Wen <wentao@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Co-developed-by: Wentao Guan <guanwentao@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Wentao Guan <guanwentao@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Co-developed-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Tested-by: Yuli Wang <wangyuli@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Tested-by: Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Yuli Wang <wangyuli@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
Changelog:
*v1->v2:
1. Drop the nop which is no effect for LoongArch here.
2. Add "STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD" for arch_kgdb_breakpoint() to
avoid the objtool warning.
---
arch/loongarch/kernel/kgdb.c | 4 ++--
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/loongarch/kernel/kgdb.c b/arch/loongarch/kernel/kgdb.c
index 445c452d72a7..38bd0561d7d5 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/kernel/kgdb.c
+++ b/arch/loongarch/kernel/kgdb.c
@@ -224,13 +224,13 @@ void kgdb_arch_set_pc(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc)
regs->csr_era = pc;
}

-void arch_kgdb_breakpoint(void)
+noinline void arch_kgdb_breakpoint(void)
{
__asm__ __volatile__ ( \
".globl kgdb_breakinst\n\t" \
- "nop\n" \
"kgdb_breakinst:\tbreak 2\n\t"); /* BRK_KDB = 2 */
}
+STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD(arch_kgdb_breakpoint);
Is there a better solution than STACK_FRAME_NON_STANDARD()? In the
past we can use annotate_reachable() in arch_kgdb_breakpoint(), but
annotate_reachable() is no longer exist.
Maybe we can parse the imm-code of `break` and set diffrent insn_type in
objtool.
The BRK_KDB imply the PC will go head, while the BRK_BUG imply PC stop.
(arch/loongarch/include/uapi/asm/break.h)

Tiezhu, how do you think?
Touching objtool may be a little complicated, is ANNOTATE_REACHABLE()
the successor of annotate_reachable()? I tried
ANNOTATE_REACHABLE(kgdb_breakinst) but there was still a warning.
Should it annotate to the next insn of `break`?
Like,

    kgdb_breakinst:
    break 2
    another_label:

ANNOTATE_REACHABLE(another_label)

Jinyang

Huacai


Huacai

/*
* Calls linux_debug_hook before the kernel dies. If KGDB is enabled,
--
2.49.0