Re: [PATCH v4 4/6 RESEND] platform/x86: Add Lenovo Capability Data 01 WMI Driver

[Matthew Schwartz]

On 3/17/25 7:43 AM, Derek J. Clark wrote:
> Adds lenovo-wmi-capdata01 driver which provides the
> LENOVO_CAPABILITY_DATA_01 WMI data block that comes on "Other Mode"
> enabled hardware. Provides an interface for querying if a given
> attribute is supported by the hardware, as well as its default_value,
> max_value, min_value, and step increment.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Derek J. Clark <derekjohn.clark@xxxxxxxxx>

All exposed attributes are passed to "Other Mode" on my Legion Go and Legion Go S.

Tested-by: Matthew Schwartz <matthew.schwartz@xxxxxxxxx>

> ---
> v4:
>  - Make driver data a private struct, remove references from Other Mode
>    driver.
>  - Don't cache data at device initialization. Instead, on component bind,
>    cache the data on a member variable of the Other Mode driver data
>    passed as a void pointer.
>  - Add header file for capdata01 structs.
>  - Add new struct to pass capdata01 array data and array length to Other
>    Mode.
> v3:
> - Add as component to lenovo-wmi-other driver.
> v2:
> - Use devm_kmalloc to ensure driver can be instanced, remove global
>   reference.
> - Ensure reverse Christmas tree for all variable declarations.
> - Remove extra whitespace.
> - Use guard(mutex) in all mutex instances, global mutex.
> - Use pr_fmt instead of adding the driver name to each pr_err.
> - Remove noisy pr_info usage.
> - Rename capdata_wmi to lenovo_wmi_cd01_priv and cd01_wmi to priv.
> - Use list to get the lenovo_wmi_cd01_priv instance in
>   lenovo_wmi_capdata01_get as none of the data provided by the macros
>   that will use it can pass a member of the struct for use in
>   container_of.
> ---
>  MAINTAINERS                                 |   2 +
>  drivers/platform/x86/Kconfig                |   4 +
>  drivers/platform/x86/Makefile               |   1 +
>  drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-capdata01.c | 136 ++++++++++++++++++++
>  drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-capdata01.h |  29 +++++
>  5 files changed, 172 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-capdata01.c
>  create mode 100644 drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-capdata01.h
> 
> diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
> index 6dde75922aaf..56ead241a053 100644
> --- a/MAINTAINERS
> +++ b/MAINTAINERS
> @@ -13164,6 +13164,8 @@ L:	platform-driver-x86@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
>  S:	Maintained
>  F:	Documentation/wmi/devices/lenovo-wmi-gamezone.rst
>  F:	Documentation/wmi/devices/lenovo-wmi-other.rst
> +F:	drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-capdata01.c
> +F:	drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-capdata01.h
>  F:	drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-events.c
>  F:	drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-events.h
>  F:	drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-helpers.c
> diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/Kconfig b/drivers/platform/x86/Kconfig
> index 13b8f4ac5dc5..64663667f0cb 100644
> --- a/drivers/platform/x86/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/platform/x86/Kconfig
> @@ -467,6 +467,10 @@ config LENOVO_WMI_HELPERS
>  	tristate
>  	depends on ACPI_WMI
>  
> +config LENOVO_WMI_DATA01
> +	tristate
> +	depends on ACPI_WMI
> +
>  config IDEAPAD_LAPTOP
>  	tristate "Lenovo IdeaPad Laptop Extras"
>  	depends on ACPI
> diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/Makefile b/drivers/platform/x86/Makefile
> index fc039839286a..7a35c77221b7 100644
> --- a/drivers/platform/x86/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/platform/x86/Makefile
> @@ -69,6 +69,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_THINKPAD_LMI)	+= think-lmi.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_YOGABOOK)		+= lenovo-yogabook.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_YT2_1380)		+= lenovo-yoga-tab2-pro-1380-fastcharger.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_LENOVO_WMI_CAMERA)	+= lenovo-wmi-camera.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_LENOVO_WMI_DATA01)	+= lenovo-wmi-capdata01.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_LENOVO_WMI_EVENTS)	+= lenovo-wmi-events.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_LENOVO_WMI_HELPERS)	+= lenovo-wmi-helpers.o
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-capdata01.c b/drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-capdata01.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..b6876611ffd9
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-capdata01.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
> +/*
> + * LENOVO_CAPABILITY_DATA_01 WMI data block driver. This interface provides
> + * information on tunable attributes used by the "Other Mode" WMI interface,
> + * including if it is supported by the hardware, the default_value, max_value,
> + * min_value, and step increment.
> + *
> + * Copyright(C) 2025 Derek J. Clark <derekjohn.clark@xxxxxxxxx>
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/cleanup.h>
> +#include <linux/component.h>
> +#include <linux/container_of.h>
> +#include <linux/device.h>
> +#include <linux/gfp_types.h>
> +#include <linux/types.h>
> +#include <linux/wmi.h>
> +#include "lenovo-wmi-capdata01.h"
> +
> +/* Interface GUIDs */
> +#define LENOVO_CAPABILITY_DATA_01_GUID "7A8F5407-CB67-4D6E-B547-39B3BE018154"
> +
> +struct lwmi_cd01_priv {
> +	struct wmi_device *wdev;
> +};
> +
> +/*
> + * lenovo_cd01_component_bind() - On master bind, caches all capability data on
> + * the master device.
> + * @cd01_dev: Pointer to the capability data 01 parent device.
> + * @om_dev: Pointer to the other mode parent device.
> + * @data: capdata01_list object pointer to return the capability data with.
> + *
> + * Returns: 0, or an error.
> + */
> +static int lenovo_cd01_component_bind(struct device *cd01_dev,
> +				      struct device *om_dev, void *data)
> +{
> +	struct lwmi_cd01_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(cd01_dev);
> +	int count, idx;
> +
> +	if (!priv)
> +		return -ENODEV;
> +
> +	count = wmidev_instance_count(priv->wdev);
> +
> +	if (count == 0)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	((struct cd01_list *)data)->count = count;
> +	((struct cd01_list *)data)->data = devm_kmalloc_array(om_dev, count,
> +							      sizeof(struct capdata01 *),
> +							      GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!data)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	for (idx = 0; idx < count; idx++) {
> +		union acpi_object *ret_obj __free(kfree) = NULL;
> +
> +		ret_obj = wmidev_block_query(priv->wdev, idx);
> +		if (!ret_obj) {
> +			((struct cd01_list *)data)->data[idx] = NULL;
> +			continue;
> +		}
> +		if (ret_obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) {
> +			((struct cd01_list *)data)->data[idx] = NULL;
> +			continue;
> +		}
> +
> +		if (ret_obj->buffer.length != sizeof(struct capdata01)) {
> +			((struct cd01_list *)data)->data[idx] = NULL;
> +			continue;
> +		}
> +
> +		((struct cd01_list *)data)->data[idx] =
> +			devm_kmemdup(om_dev, ret_obj->buffer.pointer,
> +				     ret_obj->buffer.length, GFP_KERNEL);
> +	}
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct component_ops lenovo_cd01_component_ops = {
> +	.bind = lenovo_cd01_component_bind,
> +};
> +
> +static int lwmi_cd01_probe(struct wmi_device *wdev, const void *context)
> +
> +{
> +	struct lwmi_cd01_priv *priv;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	priv = devm_kzalloc(&wdev->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!priv)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	priv->wdev = wdev;
> +	dev_set_drvdata(&wdev->dev, priv);
> +
> +	ret = component_add(&wdev->dev, &lenovo_cd01_component_ops);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static void lwmi_cd01_remove(struct wmi_device *wdev)
> +{
> +	component_del(&wdev->dev, &lenovo_cd01_component_ops);
> +}
> +
> +static const struct wmi_device_id lwmi_cd01_id_table[] = {
> +	{ LENOVO_CAPABILITY_DATA_01_GUID, NULL },
> +	{}
> +};
> +
> +static struct wmi_driver lwmi_cd01_driver = {
> +	.driver = {
> +		.name = "lenovo_wmi_cd01",
> +		.probe_type = PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS,
> +	},
> +	.id_table = lwmi_cd01_id_table,
> +	.probe = lwmi_cd01_probe,
> +	.remove = lwmi_cd01_remove,
> +	.no_singleton = true,
> +};
> +
> +int lwmi_cd01_match(struct device *dev, void *data)
> +{
> +	return dev->driver == &lwmi_cd01_driver.driver;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(lwmi_cd01_match, "LENOVO_WMI_CD01");
> +
> +module_wmi_driver(lwmi_cd01_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(wmi, lwmi_cd01_id_table);
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Derek J. Clark <derekjohn.clark@xxxxxxxxx>");
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Lenovo Capability Data 01 WMI Driver");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> diff --git a/drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-capdata01.h b/drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-capdata01.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..c7067a8d0398
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/platform/x86/lenovo-wmi-capdata01.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
> + *
> + * Copyright(C) 2025 Derek J. Clark <derekjohn.clark@xxxxxxxxx>
> + *
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef _LENOVO_WMI_CAPDATA01_H_
> +#define _LENOVO_WMI_CAPDATA01_H_
> +
> +#include <linux/device.h>
> +#include <linux/types.h>
> +
> +struct capdata01 {
> +	u32 id;
> +	u32 supported;
> +	u32 default_value;
> +	u32 step;
> +	u32 min_value;
> +	u32 max_value;
> +};
> +
> +struct cd01_list {
> +	struct capdata01 **data;
> +	int count;
> +};
> +
> +int lwmi_cd01_match(struct device *dev, void *data);
> +
> +#endif /* !_LENOVO_WMI_CAPDATA01_H_ */