Re: [PATCH v5 04/11] pwm: max7360: Add MAX7360 PWM support

From: Andy Shevchenko
Date: Fri Mar 28 2025 - 08:36:01 EST


On Fri, Mar 28, 2025 at 09:13:12AM +0100, Mathieu Dubois-Briand wrote:
> On Thu Mar 27, 2025 at 6:50 PM CET, Andy Shevchenko wrote:
> > On Thu, Mar 27, 2025 at 03:28:08PM +0100, Mathieu Dubois-Briand wrote:
> > > On Wed Mar 26, 2025 at 4:49 PM CET, Andy Shevchenko wrote:

...

> > > > The use of this API is inappropriate here AFAICT. It drops the parent refcount
> > > > and on the second call to it you will have a warning from refcount library.
> > > >
> > > > It should be as simple as device_set_node().
> > > >
> > > > > }
> > > >
> > > > With that, the conditional becomes
> > > >
> > > > } else if (is_of_node(fwnode)) {
> > > > device_set_node(&pdev->dev, fwnode);
> > > > }
> > > >
> > > > where fwnode is something like
> > > >
> > > > struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = dev_fwnode(parent);
> > >
> > > I tried to use device_set_node(), but then I got some other issue: as we
> > > now have several devices with the same firmware node, they all share the
> > > same properties. In particular, if we do use pinctrl- properties to
> > > apply some pinmmuxing, all devices will try to apply this pinmuxing and
> > > of course all but one will fail.
> > >
> > > And this makes me think again about the whole thing, maybe copying the
> > > fwnode or of_node from the parent is not the way to go.
> > >
> > > So today we rely on the parent node for four drivers:
> > > - keypad and rotary, just to ease a bit the parsing of some properties,
> > > such as the keymap with matrix_keypad_build_keymap(). I can easily do
> > > it another way.
> > > - PWM and pinctrl drivers, are a bit more complicated, as in both case
> > > the device tree node associated with the device is used internally. In
> > > one case to find the correct PWM device for PWM clients listed in the
> > > device tree, in the other case to find the pinctrl device when
> > > applying pinctrl described in the device tree.
> > >
> > > So maybe I have to find a better way for have this association. One way
> > > would be to modify the device tree bindings to add a PWM and a pinctrl
> > > node, with their own compatible, so they are associated to the
> > > corresponding device. But maybe there is a better way to do it.
> >
> > Okay, so the main question now, why do the device share their properties
> > to begin with? It can be done via fwnode graph or similar APIs (in case
> > it is _really_ needed).
>
> I wouldn't say the properties are shared: we have a single node in the
> device tree as this is just one device. But as we create several
> (software) devices in the MFD driver, we now have several devices linked
> with a single device tree node.
>
> One solution would be to create more subnodes in the device tree, one
> for pinctrl and one for PWM, but this feels a bit like describing our
> software implementation in the device tree instead of describing the
> hardware.

I see. From my point of view the above is the correct approach, but
you need to ask DT experts, I'm not one of them.

--
With Best Regards,
Andy Shevchenko