Re: [PATCH][next] drm/nouveau/outp: Avoid -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end warning

From: Gustavo A. R. Silva
Date: Fri Mar 28 2025 - 11:44:30 EST




On 28/03/25 09:05, Danilo Krummrich wrote:
On Fri, Mar 28, 2025 at 08:45:32AM -0600, Gustavo A. R. Silva wrote:
-Wflex-array-member-not-at-end was introduced in GCC-14, and we are
getting ready to enable it, globally.

Use the `DEFINE_RAW_FLEX()` helper for an on-stack definition of
a flexible structure where the size of the flexible-array member
is known at compile-time, and refactor the rest of the code,
accordingly.

So, with these changes, fix the following warning:

drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvif/outp.c:199:45: warning: structure containing a flexible array member is not at the end of another structure [-Wflex-array-member-not-at-end]

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvif/outp.c | 16 +++++++---------
1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvif/outp.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvif/outp.c
index 6daeb7f0b09b..403cf16d5e84 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvif/outp.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nvif/outp.c
@@ -195,20 +195,18 @@ nvif_outp_dp_aux_pwr(struct nvif_outp *outp, bool enable)
int
nvif_outp_hda_eld(struct nvif_outp *outp, int head, void *data, u32 size)
{
- struct {
- struct nvif_outp_hda_eld_v0 mthd;
- u8 data[128];
- } args;
+ DEFINE_RAW_FLEX(struct nvif_outp_hda_eld_v0, mthd, data, 128);
int ret;
- if (WARN_ON(size > ARRAY_SIZE(args.data)))
+ if (WARN_ON(size > 128))

Seems a bit unfortunate that the size is duplicated here.

For now, I think we can do something like this instead:

- if (WARN_ON(size > ARRAY_SIZE(args.data)))
+ if (WARN_ON(size > (__struct_size(mthd) - sizeof(*mthd))))

Thanks
-Gustavo


Can we have an accessor macro to derive the size for us?

union {
u8 bytes[struct_size_t(type, member, count)];
type obj;
} name##_u initializer;

Maybe a macro that returns the size difference between bytes and obj?

return -EINVAL;
- args.mthd.version = 0;
- args.mthd.head = head;
+ mthd->version = 0;
+ mthd->head = head;
- memcpy(args.data, data, size);
- ret = nvif_mthd(&outp->object, NVIF_OUTP_V0_HDA_ELD, &args, sizeof(args.mthd) + size);
+ memcpy(mthd->data, data, size);
+ ret = nvif_mthd(&outp->object, NVIF_OUTP_V0_HDA_ELD, mthd,
+ __struct_size(mthd) + size);
NVIF_ERRON(ret, &outp->object, "[HDA_ELD head:%d size:%d]", head, size);
return ret;
}
--
2.43.0