[PATCH RESEND] ocfs2: Validate chain list bits per cluster to prevent div-by-zero
From: Qasim Ijaz
Date: Sat Mar 29 2025 - 07:17:31 EST
The call trace shows that the div error occurs on the following line where the code sets
the e_cpos member of the extent record while dividing bg_bits by the bits per
cluster value from the chain list:
rec->e_cpos = cpu_to_le32(le16_to_cpu(bg->bg_bits) /
le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_bpc));
Looking at the code disassembly we see the problem occurred during the divw instruction
which performs a 16-bit unsigned divide operation. The main ways a divide error can occur is
if:
1) the divisor is 0
2) if the quotient is too large for the designated register (overflow).
Normally the divisor being 0 is the most common cause for a division error to occur.
Focusing on the bits per cluster cl->cl_bpc (since it is the divisor) we see that cl is created in
ocfs2_block_group_alloc(), cl is derived from ocfs2_dinode->id2.i_chain. To fix this issue we should
verify the cl_bpc member in the chain list to ensure it is valid and non-zero.
Looking through the rest of the OCFS2 code it seems like there are other places which could benefit
from improved checks of the cl_bpc members of chain lists like the following:
In ocfs2_group_extend():
cl_bpc = le16_to_cpu(fe->id2.i_chain.cl_bpc);
if (le16_to_cpu(group->bg_bits) / cl_bpc + new_clusters >
le16_to_cpu(fe->id2.i_chain.cl_cpg)) {
ret = -EINVAL;
goto out_unlock;
}
Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+e41e83af7a07a4df8051@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=e41e83af7a07a4df8051
Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: Qasim Ijaz <qasdev00@xxxxxxxxx>
---
fs/ocfs2/resize.c | 4 ++--
fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c | 5 +++++
2 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/resize.c b/fs/ocfs2/resize.c
index b0733c08ed13..22352c027ecd 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/resize.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/resize.c
@@ -329,8 +329,8 @@ int ocfs2_group_extend(struct inode * inode, int new_clusters)
group = (struct ocfs2_group_desc *)group_bh->b_data;
cl_bpc = le16_to_cpu(fe->id2.i_chain.cl_bpc);
- if (le16_to_cpu(group->bg_bits) / cl_bpc + new_clusters >
- le16_to_cpu(fe->id2.i_chain.cl_cpg)) {
+ if (!cl_bpc || le16_to_cpu(group->bg_bits) / cl_bpc + new_clusters >
+ le16_to_cpu(fe->id2.i_chain.cl_cpg)) {
ret = -EINVAL;
goto out_unlock;
}
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c b/fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c
index f7b483f0de2a..844cb36bd7ab 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/suballoc.c
@@ -671,6 +671,11 @@ static int ocfs2_block_group_alloc(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
BUG_ON(ocfs2_is_cluster_bitmap(alloc_inode));
cl = &fe->id2.i_chain;
+ if (!le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_bpc)) {
+ status = -EINVAL;
+ goto bail;
+ }
+
status = ocfs2_reserve_clusters_with_limit(osb,
le16_to_cpu(cl->cl_cpg),
max_block, flags, &ac);
--
2.39.5