[PATCH AUTOSEL 6.14 01/23] crypto: ecdsa - Harden against integer overflows in DIV_ROUND_UP()

From: Sasha Levin
Date: Thu Apr 03 2025 - 20:04:31 EST


From: Lukas Wunner <lukas@xxxxxxxxx>

[ Upstream commit b16510a530d1e6ab9683f04f8fb34f2e0f538275 ]

Herbert notes that DIV_ROUND_UP() may overflow unnecessarily if an ecdsa
implementation's ->key_size() callback returns an unusually large value.
Herbert instead suggests (for a division by 8):

X / 8 + !!(X & 7)

Based on this formula, introduce a generic DIV_ROUND_UP_POW2() macro and
use it in lieu of DIV_ROUND_UP() for ->key_size() return values.

Additionally, use the macro in ecc_digits_from_bytes(), whose "nbytes"
parameter is a ->key_size() return value in some instances, or a
user-specified ASN.1 length in the case of ecdsa_get_signature_rs().

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Z3iElsILmoSu6FuC@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
crypto/ecc.c | 2 +-
crypto/ecdsa-p1363.c | 2 +-
crypto/ecdsa-x962.c | 4 ++--
include/linux/math.h | 12 ++++++++++++
4 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/crypto/ecc.c b/crypto/ecc.c
index 50ad2d4ed672c..6cf9a945fc6c2 100644
--- a/crypto/ecc.c
+++ b/crypto/ecc.c
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(ecc_get_curve);
void ecc_digits_from_bytes(const u8 *in, unsigned int nbytes,
u64 *out, unsigned int ndigits)
{
- int diff = ndigits - DIV_ROUND_UP(nbytes, sizeof(u64));
+ int diff = ndigits - DIV_ROUND_UP_POW2(nbytes, sizeof(u64));
unsigned int o = nbytes & 7;
__be64 msd = 0;

diff --git a/crypto/ecdsa-p1363.c b/crypto/ecdsa-p1363.c
index eaae7214d69bc..4454f1f8f33f5 100644
--- a/crypto/ecdsa-p1363.c
+++ b/crypto/ecdsa-p1363.c
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ static int ecdsa_p1363_verify(struct crypto_sig *tfm,
{
struct ecdsa_p1363_ctx *ctx = crypto_sig_ctx(tfm);
unsigned int keylen = crypto_sig_keysize(ctx->child);
- unsigned int ndigits = DIV_ROUND_UP(keylen, sizeof(u64));
+ unsigned int ndigits = DIV_ROUND_UP_POW2(keylen, sizeof(u64));
struct ecdsa_raw_sig sig;

if (slen != 2 * keylen)
diff --git a/crypto/ecdsa-x962.c b/crypto/ecdsa-x962.c
index 6a77c13e192b1..90a04f4b9a2f5 100644
--- a/crypto/ecdsa-x962.c
+++ b/crypto/ecdsa-x962.c
@@ -81,8 +81,8 @@ static int ecdsa_x962_verify(struct crypto_sig *tfm,
struct ecdsa_x962_signature_ctx sig_ctx;
int err;

- sig_ctx.ndigits = DIV_ROUND_UP(crypto_sig_keysize(ctx->child),
- sizeof(u64));
+ sig_ctx.ndigits = DIV_ROUND_UP_POW2(crypto_sig_keysize(ctx->child),
+ sizeof(u64));

err = asn1_ber_decoder(&ecdsasignature_decoder, &sig_ctx, src, slen);
if (err < 0)
diff --git a/include/linux/math.h b/include/linux/math.h
index f5f18dc3616b0..0198c92cbe3ef 100644
--- a/include/linux/math.h
+++ b/include/linux/math.h
@@ -34,6 +34,18 @@
*/
#define round_down(x, y) ((x) & ~__round_mask(x, y))

+/**
+ * DIV_ROUND_UP_POW2 - divide and round up
+ * @n: numerator
+ * @d: denominator (must be a power of 2)
+ *
+ * Divides @n by @d and rounds up to next multiple of @d (which must be a power
+ * of 2). Avoids integer overflows that may occur with __KERNEL_DIV_ROUND_UP().
+ * Performance is roughly equivalent to __KERNEL_DIV_ROUND_UP().
+ */
+#define DIV_ROUND_UP_POW2(n, d) \
+ ((n) / (d) + !!((n) & ((d) - 1)))
+
#define DIV_ROUND_UP __KERNEL_DIV_ROUND_UP

#define DIV_ROUND_DOWN_ULL(ll, d) \
--
2.39.5