Re: [PATCH -v4] x86/i8253: Call clockevent_i8253_disable() with interrupts disabled

From: Fernando F. Mancera
Date: Thu Apr 10 2025 - 07:59:35 EST




On 01/04/2025 11:23, Ingo Molnar wrote:

I've cleaned up and simplified the changelog, see the patch below.


Thank you. To me it looks good. Should I repost it?

Thanks,
Fernando.

Thomas, does this look good to you too?

Thanks,

Ingo

=========================>
From: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <ffmancera@xxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Fri, 28 Mar 2025 00:43:57 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] x86/i8253: Call clockevent_i8253_disable() with interrupts disabled

There's a lockdep false positive warning related to i8253_lock:

WARNING: HARDIRQ-safe -> HARDIRQ-unsafe lock order detected
...
systemd-sleep/3324 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE0:SE1] is trying to acquire:
ffffffffb2c23398 (i8253_lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: pcspkr_event+0x3f/0xe0 [pcspkr]

...
... which became HARDIRQ-irq-unsafe at:
...
lock_acquire+0xd0/0x2f0
_raw_spin_lock+0x30/0x40
clockevent_i8253_disable+0x1c/0x60
pit_timer_init+0x25/0x50
hpet_time_init+0x46/0x50
x86_late_time_init+0x1b/0x40
start_kernel+0x962/0xa00
x86_64_start_reservations+0x24/0x30
x86_64_start_kernel+0xed/0xf0
common_startup_64+0x13e/0x141
...

Lockdep complains due pit_timer_init() using the lock in an IRQ-unsafe
fashion, but it's a false positive, because there is no deadlock
possible at that point due to init ordering: at the point where
pit_timer_init() is called there is no other possible usage of
i8253_lock because the system is still in the very early boot stage
with no interrupts.

But in any case, pit_timer_init() should disable interrupts before
calling clockevent_i8253_disable() out of general principle, and to
keep lockdep working even in this scenario.

Use scoped_guard() for that, as suggested by Thomas Gleixner.

[ mingo: Cleaned up the changelog. ]

Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <ffmancera@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250327234357.3383-1-ffmancera@xxxxxxxxxx
---
arch/x86/kernel/i8253.c | 3 ++-
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/i8253.c b/arch/x86/kernel/i8253.c
index 80e262bb627f..cb9852ad6098 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/i8253.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/i8253.c
@@ -46,7 +46,8 @@ bool __init pit_timer_init(void)
* VMMs otherwise steal CPU time just to pointlessly waggle
* the (masked) IRQ.
*/
- clockevent_i8253_disable();
+ scoped_guard(irq)
+ clockevent_i8253_disable();
return false;
}
clockevent_i8253_init(true);