[PATCH] x86/boot/startup: Disable LTO

From: Nathan Chancellor
Date: Mon Apr 14 2025 - 15:26:26 EST


When building with CONFIG_LTO_CLANG, there is an error in the x86 boot
startup code because it builds with a different code model than the rest
of the kernel:

ld.lld: error: Function Import: link error: linking module flags 'Code Model': IDs have conflicting values: 'i32 2' from vmlinux.a(head64.o at 1302448), and 'i32 1' from vmlinux.a(map_kernel.o at 1314208)
ld.lld: error: Function Import: link error: linking module flags 'Code Model': IDs have conflicting values: 'i32 2' from vmlinux.a(common.o at 1306108), and 'i32 1' from vmlinux.a(gdt_idt.o at 1314148)

As this directory is for code that only runs during early system
initialization, LTO is not very important, so filter out the LTO flags
from KBUILD_CFLAGS for arch/x86/boot/startup to resolve the build error.

Fixes: 4cecebf200ef ("x86/boot: Move the early GDT/IDT setup code into startup/")
Reported-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft@xxxxxxxxxx>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/CA+G9fYvnun+bhYgtt425LWxzOmj+8Jf3ruKeYxQSx-F6U7aisg@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx/
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/boot/startup/Makefile | 3 ++-
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/startup/Makefile b/arch/x86/boot/startup/Makefile
index ccdfc42a4d59..bb7c826e586c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/startup/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/startup/Makefile
@@ -7,8 +7,9 @@ KBUILD_CFLAGS += -D__DISABLE_EXPORTS -mcmodel=small -fPIC \
-fno-stack-protector -D__NO_FORTIFY \
-include $(srctree)/include/linux/hidden.h

-# disable ftrace hooks
+# disable ftrace hooks and LTO
KBUILD_CFLAGS := $(subst $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE),,$(KBUILD_CFLAGS))
+KBUILD_CFLAGS := $(filter-out $(CC_FLAGS_LTO),$(KBUILD_CFLAGS))
KASAN_SANITIZE := n
KCSAN_SANITIZE := n
KMSAN_SANITIZE := n

---
base-commit: 9287216a0c8f7bf7b485e18ad71584b434b59bb6
change-id: 20250414-x86-boot-startup-lto-error-26e0825706a3

Best regards,
--
Nathan Chancellor <nathan@xxxxxxxxxx>