[PATCH v3 2/5] module: Add module specific symbol namespace support

From: Peter Zijlstra
Date: Fri May 02 2025 - 10:26:28 EST


Designate the "module:${modname}" symbol namespace to mean: 'only
export to the named module'.

Notably, explicit imports of anything in the "module:" space is
forbidden.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
kernel/module/main.c | 33 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
scripts/mod/modpost.c | 11 ++++++++++-
2 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

--- a/kernel/module/main.c
+++ b/kernel/module/main.c
@@ -1083,6 +1083,14 @@ static char *get_modinfo(const struct lo
return get_next_modinfo(info, tag, NULL);
}

+static bool verify_module_namespace(const char *namespace, const char *modname)
+{
+ const char *prefix = "module:";
+
+ return strstarts(namespace, prefix) &&
+ !strsmp(namespace + strlen(prefix), modname);
+}
+
static int verify_namespace_is_imported(const struct load_info *info,
const struct kernel_symbol *sym,
struct module *mod)
@@ -1092,6 +1100,10 @@ static int verify_namespace_is_imported(

namespace = kernel_symbol_namespace(sym);
if (namespace && namespace[0]) {
+
+ if (verify_module_namespace(namespace, mod->name))
+ return 0;
+
for_each_modinfo_entry(imported_namespace, info, "import_ns") {
if (strcmp(namespace, imported_namespace) == 0)
return 0;
@@ -1659,15 +1671,30 @@ static void module_license_taint_check(s
}
}

-static void setup_modinfo(struct module *mod, struct load_info *info)
+static int setup_modinfo(struct module *mod, struct load_info *info)
{
const struct module_attribute *attr;
+ char *imported_namespace;
int i;

for (i = 0; (attr = modinfo_attrs[i]); i++) {
if (attr->setup)
attr->setup(mod, get_modinfo(info, attr->attr.name));
}
+
+ for_each_modinfo_entry(imported_namespace, info, "import_ns") {
+ /*
+ * 'module:' prefixed namespaces are implicit, disallow
+ * explicit imports.
+ */
+ if (strstarts(imported_namespace, "module:")) {
+ pr_err("%s: module tries to import module namespace: %s\n",
+ mod->name, imported_namespace);
+ return -EPERM;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
}

static void free_modinfo(struct module *mod)
@@ -3335,7 +3362,9 @@ static int load_module(struct load_info
goto free_unload;

/* Set up MODINFO_ATTR fields */
- setup_modinfo(mod, info);
+ err = setup_modinfo(mod, info);
+ if (err)
+ goto free_modinfo;

/* Fix up syms, so that st_value is a pointer to location. */
err = simplify_symbols(mod, info);
--- a/scripts/mod/modpost.c
+++ b/scripts/mod/modpost.c
@@ -1682,6 +1682,14 @@ void buf_write(struct buffer *buf, const
buf->pos += len;
}

+static bool verify_module_namespace(const char *namespace, const char *modname)
+{
+ const char *prefix = "module:";
+
+ return strstarts(namespace, prefix) &&
+ !strcmp(namespace + strlen(prefix), modname);
+}
+
static void check_exports(struct module *mod)
{
struct symbol *s, *exp;
@@ -1709,7 +1717,8 @@ static void check_exports(struct module

basename = get_basename(mod->name);

- if (!contains_namespace(&mod->imported_namespaces, exp->namespace)) {
+ if (!verify_module_namespace(exp->namespace, basename) &&
+ !contains_namespace(&mod->imported_namespaces, exp->namespace)) {
modpost_log(!allow_missing_ns_imports,
"module %s uses symbol %s from namespace %s, but does not import it.\n",
basename, exp->name, exp->namespace);