Re: [PATCH net] net: phy: realtek: Reset after clock enable

From: Sebastian Reichel
Date: Fri Jul 04 2025 - 16:35:45 EST


Hi,

On Fri, Jul 04, 2025 at 10:18:29PM +0200, Heiner Kallweit wrote:
> On 04.07.2025 19:48, Sebastian Reichel wrote:
> > On Radxa ROCK 4D boards we are seeing some issues with PHY detection and
> > stability (e.g. link loss, or not capable of transceiving packages)
> > after new board revisions switched from a dedicated crystal to providing
> > the 25 MHz PHY input clock from the SoC instead.
> >
> > This board is using a RTL8211F PHY, which is connected to an always-on
> > regulator. Unfortunately the datasheet does not explicitly mention the
> > power-up sequence regarding the clock, but it seems to assume that the
> > clock is always-on (i.e. dedicated crystal).
> >
> > By doing an explicit reset after enabling the clock, the issue on the
> > boards could no longer be observed.
> >
> Is the SoC clock always on after boot? Or may it be disabled e.g.
> during system suspend? Then you would have to do the PHY reset also
> on resume from suspend.

Upstream kernel does not yet support suspend/resume on Rockchip RK3576
(the SoC used by the ROCK 4D) and I missed, that the clock is disabled
in the PHY's suspend routine.

Detlev: You added the initial clock support to the driver. If I add
the reset in the resume routine, can you do regression testing on
the board you originally added the clock handling for?

Greetings,

-- Sebastian

> > Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> > Fixes: 7300c9b574cc ("net: phy: realtek: Add optional external PHY clock")
> > Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> > drivers/net/phy/realtek/realtek_main.c | 4 ++++
> > 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/realtek/realtek_main.c b/drivers/net/phy/realtek/realtek_main.c
> > index c3dcb62574303374666b46a454cd4e10de455d24..3a783f0c3b4f2a4f6aa63a16ad309e3471b0932a 100644
> > --- a/drivers/net/phy/realtek/realtek_main.c
> > +++ b/drivers/net/phy/realtek/realtek_main.c
> > @@ -231,6 +231,10 @@ static int rtl821x_probe(struct phy_device *phydev)
> > return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(priv->clk),
> > "failed to get phy clock\n");
> >
> > + /* enabling the clock might produce glitches, so hard-reset the PHY */
> > + phy_device_reset(phydev, 1);
> > + phy_device_reset(phydev, 0);
> > +
> > ret = phy_read_paged(phydev, RTL8211F_PHYCR_PAGE, RTL8211F_PHYCR1);
> > if (ret < 0)
> > return ret;
> >
> > ---
> > base-commit: 4c06e63b92038fadb566b652ec3ec04e228931e8
> > change-id: 20250704-phy-realtek-clock-fix-6cd393e8cb2a
> >
> > Best regards,
>

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