[PATCH v3 2/2] man/man2/mremap.2: describe previously undocumented shrink behaviour
From: Lorenzo Stoakes
Date: Tue Jul 29 2025 - 09:49:32 EST
There is pre-existing logic that appears to be undocumented for an mremap()
shrink operation, where it turns out that the usual 'input range must span
a single mapping' requirement no longer applies.
In fact, it turns out that the input range specified by [old_address,
old_size) may span any number of mappings, as long old_address resides at
or within a mapping and [old_address, new_size) spans only a single
mapping.
Explicitly document this.
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
man/man2/mremap.2 | 20 ++++++++++++++++++--
1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/man/man2/mremap.2 b/man/man2/mremap.2
index 6ba51310c..bbd807f1b 100644
--- a/man/man2/mremap.2
+++ b/man/man2/mremap.2
@@ -48,8 +48,24 @@ The
.B MREMAP_DONTUNMAP
flag may be specified.
.P
-If the operation is not
-simply moving mappings,
+Equally, if the operation performs a shrink,
+that is if
+.I old_size
+is greater than
+.IR new_size ,
+then
+.I old_size
+may also span multiple mappings
+which do not have to be
+adjacent to one another.
+However in this case,
+.I new_size
+must span only a single mapping.
+.P
+If the operation is neither a
+.B MREMAP_FIXED
+move
+nor a shrink,
then
.I old_size
must span only a single mapping.
--
2.50.1