Re: [PATCH 3/3] x86/alternative: Patch a single alternative location only once

From: Jürgen Groß

Date: Tue Sep 30 2025 - 04:04:22 EST


On 30.09.25 09:39, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
On Tue, Sep 30, 2025 at 09:33:25AM +0200, Jürgen Groß wrote:
On 30.09.25 09:26, Peter Zijlstra wrote:

@@ -692,14 +698,19 @@ void __init_or_module noinline apply_alternatives(struct alt_instr *start,
* - feature not present but ALT_FLAG_NOT is set to mean,
* patch if feature is *NOT* present.
*/
- if (!boot_cpu_has(a->cpuid) == !(a->flags & ALT_FLAG_NOT)) {
- memcpy(insn_buff, instr, a->instrlen);
- optimize_nops(instr, insn_buff, a->instrlen);
- } else {
+ if (!boot_cpu_has(a->cpuid) != !(a->flags & ALT_FLAG_NOT)) {
apply_one_alternative(instr, insn_buff, a);
+ patched = true;
}
- text_poke_early(instr, insn_buff, a->instrlen);
+ instances--;
+ if (!instances) {
+ if (!patched) {
+ memcpy(insn_buff, instr, a->instrlen);
+ optimize_nops(instr, insn_buff, a->instrlen);
+ }
+ text_poke_early(instr, insn_buff, a->instrlen);
+ }
}
kasan_enable_current();

I think you lost the optimize_nops() call for the patched case.

That is, note how apply_one_alternative() does 0x90 padding, but then
you only do optimize_nops() when !patched.

The call of optimize_nops() is part of text_poke_apply_relocation() when
patching, like without my series.

Indeed it is. Clearly I need more wakeup juice :-)

Therefore the patches seem fine. I'll try and hold onto them until the
merge window closes and then stick them in x86/core or thereabout.

Thanks.


Juergen

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