Re: [PATCH 1/1] mm: prevent poison consumption when splitting THP

From: David Hildenbrand

Date: Mon Sep 29 2025 - 12:12:52 EST


On 29.09.25 15:52, Zhuo, Qiuxu wrote:
Hi David,

From: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx>
[...]
--- a/mm/memory-failure.c
+++ b/mm/memory-failure.c
@@ -2351,8 +2351,10 @@ int memory_failure(unsigned long pfn, int flags)
* otherwise it may race with THP split.
* And the flag can't be set in get_hwpoison_page() since
* it is called by soft offline too and it is just called
- * for !MF_COUNT_INCREASED. So here seems to be the best
- * place.
+ * for !MF_COUNT_INCREASED.
+ * It also tells split_huge_page() to not bother using
+ * the shared zeropage -- the all-zeros check would
+ * consume the poison. So here seems to be the best place.
*
* Don't need care about the above error handling paths for
* get_hwpoison_page() since they handle either free page

Hm, I wonder if we should actually check in
try_to_map_unused_to_zeropage() whether the page has the hwpoison flag
set. Nothing wrong with scanning non-affected pages.


Good point about continuing to scan non-affected pages for possible zeropage mapping.

In thp_underused() we should just skip the folio entirely I guess, so keep it
simple.

So what about something like this:

diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c index
9c38a95e9f091..d4109fd7fa1f2 100644
--- a/mm/huge_memory.c
+++ b/mm/huge_memory.c
@@ -4121,6 +4121,9 @@ static bool thp_underused(struct folio *folio)
if (khugepaged_max_ptes_none == HPAGE_PMD_NR - 1)
return false;

+ folio_contain_hwpoisoned_page(folio)

Typo here 😊?

Yes! :) As always, completely uncompiled.


if (folio_contain_hwpoisoned_page(folio))

+ return false;
+
for (i = 0; i < folio_nr_pages(folio); i++) {
kaddr = kmap_local_folio(folio, i * PAGE_SIZE);
if (!memchr_inv(kaddr, 0, PAGE_SIZE)) { diff --git a/mm/migrate.c
b/mm/migrate.c index 9e5ef39ce73af..393fc2ffc96e5 100644
--- a/mm/migrate.c
+++ b/mm/migrate.c
@@ -305,8 +305,9 @@ static bool try_to_map_unused_to_zeropage(struct
page_vma_mapped_walk *pvmw,
pte_t newpte;
void *addr;

- if (PageCompound(page))
+ if (PageCompound(page) || PageHWPoison(page))
return false;
+
VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageAnon(page), page);
VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageLocked(page), page);
VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(pte_present(ptep_get(pvmw->pte)), page);


I tested this diff and it works well.
If there are no objections, I'll use this diff for v2.

Sounds good, thanks!

--
Cheers

David / dhildenb