Re: [PATCH 1/3] sched_ext: Split schedule_deferred() into locked and unlocked variants

From: Emil Tsalapatis
Date: Sat Oct 25 2025 - 19:18:29 EST


On Fri, Oct 24, 2025 at 8:18 PM Tejun Heo <tj@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> schedule_deferred() currently requires the rq lock to be held so that it can
> use scheduler hooks for efficiency when available. However, there are cases
> where deferred actions need to be scheduled from contexts that don't hold the
> rq lock.
>
> Split into schedule_deferred() which can be called from any context and just
> queues irq_work, and schedule_deferred_locked() which requires the rq lock and
> can optimize by using scheduler hooks when available. Update the existing call
> site to use the _locked variant.
>
> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---

Reviewed-by: Emil Tsalapatis <emil@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

I assume we don't really care about ba

> kernel/sched/ext.c | 33 ++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
> 1 file changed, 24 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/kernel/sched/ext.c b/kernel/sched/ext.c
> index 000000000000..111111111111 100644
> --- a/kernel/sched/ext.c
> +++ b/kernel/sched/ext.c
> @@ -775,12 +775,28 @@ static void deferred_irq_workfn(struct irq_work *irq_work)
> * schedule_deferred - Schedule execution of deferred actions on an rq
> * @rq: target rq
> *
> - * Schedule execution of deferred actions on @rq. Must be called with @rq
> - * locked. Deferred actions are executed with @rq locked but unpinned, and thus
> - * can unlock @rq to e.g. migrate tasks to other rqs.
> + * Schedule execution of deferred actions on @rq. Deferred actions are executed
> + * with @rq locked but unpinned, and thus can unlock @rq to e.g. migrate tasks
> + * to other rqs.
> */
> static void schedule_deferred(struct rq *rq)
> {
> + /*
> + * Queue an irq work. They are executed on IRQ re-enable which may take
> + * a bit longer than the scheduler hook in schedule_deferred_locked().
> + */
> + irq_work_queue(&rq->scx.deferred_irq_work);
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * schedule_deferred_locked - Schedule execution of deferred actions on an rq
> + * @rq: target rq
> + *
> + * Schedule execution of deferred actions on @rq. Equivalent to
> + * schedule_deferred() but requires @rq to be locked and can be more efficient.
> + */
> +static void schedule_deferred_locked(struct rq *rq)
> +{
> lockdep_assert_rq_held(rq);
>
> /*
> @@ -812,12 +828,11 @@ static void schedule_deferred(struct rq *rq)
> }
>
> /*
> - * No scheduler hooks available. Queue an irq work. They are executed on
> - * IRQ re-enable which may take a bit longer than the scheduler hooks.
> - * The above WAKEUP and BALANCE paths should cover most of the cases and
> - * the time to IRQ re-enable shouldn't be long.
> + * No scheduler hooks available. Use the generic irq_work path. The
> + * above WAKEUP and BALANCE paths should cover most of the cases and the
> + * time to IRQ re-enable shouldn't be long.
> */
> - irq_work_queue(&rq->scx.deferred_irq_work);
> + schedule_deferred(rq);
> }
>
> /**
> @@ -1211,7 +1226,7 @@ static void direct_dispatch(struct scx_sched *sch, struct task_struct *p,
> WARN_ON_ONCE(p->scx.dsq || !list_empty(&p->scx.dsq_list.node));
> list_add_tail(&p->scx.dsq_list.node,
> &rq->scx.ddsp_deferred_locals);
> - schedule_deferred(rq);
> + schedule_deferred_locked(rq);
> return;
> }
>
> --
> 2.47.1
>