[patch V3 00/12] rseq: Implement time slice extension mechanism

From: Thomas Gleixner

Date: Wed Oct 29 2025 - 09:22:14 EST


This is a follow up on the V2 version:

https://lore.kernel.org/20251022110646.839870156@xxxxxxxxxxxxx

V1 contains a detailed explanation:

https://lore.kernel.org/20250908225709.144709889@xxxxxxxxxxxxx

TLDR: Time slice extensions are an attempt to provide opportunistic
priority ceiling without the overhead of an actual priority ceiling
protocol, but also without the guarantees such a protocol provides.

The intent is to avoid situations where a user space thread is interrupted
in a critical section and scheduled out, while holding a resource on which
the preempting thread or other threads in the system might block on. That
obviously prevents those threads from making progress in the worst case for
at least a full time slice. Especially in the context of user space
spinlocks, which are a patently bad idea to begin with, but that's also
true for other mechanisms.

This series uses the existing RSEQ user memory to implement it.

Changes vs. V2:

- Rebase on the newest RSEQ and uaccess changes

- Document the command line parameter - Sebastian

- Use ENOTSUPP in the stub inline to be consistent - Sebastian

- Add sysctl documentation - Sebastian

- Simplify timer cancelation - Sebastian

- Restore the dropped 'From: Peter...' line in patch 1 - Sebastian

- More documentation/comment fixes - Randy


The uaccess and RSEQ modifications on which this series is based can be
found here:

https://lore.kernel.org/20251029123717.886619142@xxxxxxxxxxxxx

and in git:

git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tglx/devel.git rseq/cid

For your convenience all of it is also available as a conglomerate from
git:

git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tglx/devel.git rseq/slice

Thanks,

tglx

---
Peter Zijlstra (1):
sched: Provide and use set_need_resched_current()

Thomas Gleixner (11):
rseq: Add fields and constants for time slice extension
rseq: Provide static branch for time slice extensions
rseq: Add statistics for time slice extensions
rseq: Add prctl() to enable time slice extensions
rseq: Implement sys_rseq_slice_yield()
rseq: Implement syscall entry work for time slice extensions
rseq: Implement time slice extension enforcement timer
rseq: Reset slice extension when scheduled
rseq: Implement rseq_grant_slice_extension()
entry: Hook up rseq time slice extension
selftests/rseq: Implement time slice extension test

Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt | 5
Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/kernel.rst | 6
Documentation/userspace-api/index.rst | 1
Documentation/userspace-api/rseq.rst | 118 +++++++++
arch/alpha/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl | 1
arch/arm/tools/syscall.tbl | 1
arch/arm64/tools/syscall_32.tbl | 1
arch/m68k/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl | 1
arch/microblaze/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl | 1
arch/mips/kernel/syscalls/syscall_n32.tbl | 1
arch/mips/kernel/syscalls/syscall_n64.tbl | 1
arch/mips/kernel/syscalls/syscall_o32.tbl | 1
arch/parisc/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl | 1
arch/powerpc/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl | 1
arch/s390/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl | 1
arch/s390/mm/pfault.c | 3
arch/sh/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl | 1
arch/sparc/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl | 1
arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_32.tbl | 1
arch/x86/entry/syscalls/syscall_64.tbl | 1
arch/xtensa/kernel/syscalls/syscall.tbl | 1
include/linux/entry-common.h | 2
include/linux/rseq.h | 11
include/linux/rseq_entry.h | 191 ++++++++++++++-
include/linux/rseq_types.h | 30 ++
include/linux/sched.h | 7
include/linux/syscalls.h | 1
include/linux/thread_info.h | 16 -
include/uapi/asm-generic/unistd.h | 5
include/uapi/linux/prctl.h | 10
include/uapi/linux/rseq.h | 38 +++
init/Kconfig | 12
kernel/entry/common.c | 14 -
kernel/entry/syscall-common.c | 11
kernel/rcu/tiny.c | 8
kernel/rcu/tree.c | 14 -
kernel/rcu/tree_exp.h | 3
kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h | 9
kernel/rcu/tree_stall.h | 3
kernel/rseq.c | 299 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
kernel/sys.c | 6
kernel/sys_ni.c | 1
scripts/syscall.tbl | 1
tools/testing/selftests/rseq/.gitignore | 1
tools/testing/selftests/rseq/Makefile | 5
tools/testing/selftests/rseq/rseq-abi.h | 27 ++
tools/testing/selftests/rseq/slice_test.c | 198 +++++++++++++++
47 files changed, 1019 insertions(+), 53 deletions(-)