Re: [PATCH v4 0/3] vfio: handle DMA map/unmap up to the addressable limit

From: Alex Mastro

Date: Tue Oct 28 2025 - 14:42:31 EST


On Mon, Oct 27, 2025 at 10:39:04AM -0300, Jason Gunthorpe wrote:
> On Sat, Oct 25, 2025 at 11:11:49AM -0700, Alex Mastro wrote:
> > Alex and Jason, during my testing, I found that the behavior of range-based
> > (!VFIO_DMA_UNMAP_FLAG_ALL) VFIO_IOMMU_UNMAP_DMA differs slightly when using
> > /dev/iommu as the container.
> >
> > iommufd treats range-based unmap where there are no hits in the range as an
> > error, and the ioctl fails with ENOENT.
>
> > vfio_iommu_type1.c treats this as a success and reports zero bytes unmapped in
> > vfio_iommu_type1_dma_unmap.size.
>
> Oh, weird...
>
> What do you think about this:
>
> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/io_pagetable.c b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/io_pagetable.c
> index c0360c450880b8..1124f68ec9020d 100644
> --- a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/io_pagetable.c
> +++ b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/io_pagetable.c
> @@ -707,7 +707,8 @@ static int iopt_unmap_iova_range(struct io_pagetable *iopt, unsigned long start,
> struct iopt_area *area;
> unsigned long unmapped_bytes = 0;
> unsigned int tries = 0;
> - int rc = -ENOENT;
> + /* If there are no mapped entries then success */
> + int rc = 0;
>
> /*
> * The domains_rwsem must be held in read mode any time any area->pages
> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/ioas.c b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/ioas.c
> index 1542c5fd10a85c..ef5e56672dea56 100644
> --- a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/ioas.c
> +++ b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/ioas.c
> @@ -367,6 +367,8 @@ int iommufd_ioas_unmap(struct iommufd_ucmd *ucmd)
> &unmapped);
> if (rc)
> goto out_put;
> + if (!unmapped)
> + rc = -ENOENT;
> }
>
> cmd->length = unmapped;

Seems reasonable to me. The only affected callers are

drivers/iommu/iommufd/ioas.c
366: rc = iopt_unmap_iova(&ioas->iopt, cmd->iova, cmd->length,

drivers/iommu/iommufd/vfio_compat.c
244: rc = iopt_unmap_iova(&ioas->iopt, unmap.iova, unmap.size,

So your proposal should get vfio_compat.c into good shape.

I think these locations need more scrutiny after your change

diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/io_pagetable.c b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/io_pagetable.c
index c0360c450880..e271696f726f 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/io_pagetable.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/io_pagetable.c
@@ -777,6 +777,7 @@ static int iopt_unmap_iova_range(struct io_pagetable *iopt, unsigned long start,

down_write(&iopt->iova_rwsem);
}
+ // redundant?
if (unmapped_bytes)
rc = 0;

@@ -818,6 +819,7 @@ int iopt_unmap_all(struct io_pagetable *iopt, unsigned long *unmapped)
int rc;

rc = iopt_unmap_iova_range(iopt, 0, ULONG_MAX, unmapped);
+ // intent still holds?
/* If the IOVAs are empty then unmap all succeeds */
if (rc == -ENOENT)
return 0;