Re: [PATCH v6 1/5] media: uapi: videodev2: Add support for AV1 stateful decoder

From: Nicolas Dufresne
Date: Mon Nov 10 2025 - 09:00:30 EST


Le dimanche 09 novembre 2025 à 21:05 -0800, Deepa Guthyappa Madivalara a écrit :
> Introduce a new pixel format, V4L2_PIX_FMT_AV1, to the
> Video4Linux2(V4L2) API. This format is intended for AV1
> bitstreams in stateful decoding/encoding workflows.
> The fourcc code 'AV10' is used to distinguish
> this format from the existing V4L2_PIX_FMT_AV1_FRAME,
> which is used for stateless AV1 decoder implementation.
>
> Reviewed-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Dufresne <nicolas.dufresne@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Deepa Guthyappa Madivalara <deepa.madivalara@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-compressed.rst | 8 ++++++++
>  include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h                              | 1 +
>  2 files changed, 9 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-compressed.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-compressed.rst
> index c7efb0465db6480fe35be8557728c196e0e530f4..6ca63f35b801b8aae142b69eddfaa549a5568a3f 100644
> --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-compressed.rst
> +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-compressed.rst
> @@ -275,6 +275,14 @@ Compressed Formats
>          of macroblocks to decode a full corresponding frame to the matching
>          capture buffer.
>  
> +    * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-AV1:
> +
> +      - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_AV1``
> +      - 'AV01'
> +      - AV1 compressed video frame. This format is adapted for implementing AV1
> +        pipeline. The decoder implements stateful video decoder and expects one
> +        Temporal Unit per buffer from OBU Stream.

This should be something like, "one temporal unit per buffer in OBU stream
format."

Nicolas

> +        The encoder generates one Temporal Unit per buffer.
>  .. raw:: latex
>  
>      \normalsize
> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h b/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h
> index becd08fdbddb857f8f2bf205d2164dc6e20e80b2..cf0b71bbe0f9d397e1e6c88433a0fc3ba11fb947 100644
> --- a/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h
> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h
> @@ -775,6 +775,7 @@ struct v4l2_pix_format {
>  #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_H264_SLICE v4l2_fourcc('S', '2', '6', '4') /* H264 parsed slices */
>  #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_HEVC_SLICE v4l2_fourcc('S', '2', '6', '5') /* HEVC parsed slices */
>  #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_AV1_FRAME v4l2_fourcc('A', 'V', '1', 'F') /* AV1 parsed frame */
> +#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_AV1      v4l2_fourcc('A', 'V', '0', '1') /* AV1 */
>  #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_SPK      v4l2_fourcc('S', 'P', 'K', '0') /* Sorenson Spark */
>  #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_RV30     v4l2_fourcc('R', 'V', '3', '0') /* RealVideo 8 */
>  #define V4L2_PIX_FMT_RV40     v4l2_fourcc('R', 'V', '4', '0') /* RealVideo 9 & 10 */

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