Re: [PATCH] unwind deferred: Annotate struct unwind_cache with __counted_by

From: David Laight

Date: Fri Nov 14 2025 - 09:31:10 EST


On Fri, 14 Nov 2025 08:43:46 -0500
Steven Rostedt <rostedt@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> On Fri, 14 Nov 2025 13:27:47 +0100
> Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> > Add the __counted_by() compiler attribute to the flexible array member
> > 'entries' to improve access bounds-checking via CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS and
> > CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@xxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> > include/linux/unwind_deferred_types.h | 2 +-
> > 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/include/linux/unwind_deferred_types.h b/include/linux/unwind_deferred_types.h
> > index 33b62ac25c86..d4b67f0116f3 100644
> > --- a/include/linux/unwind_deferred_types.h
> > +++ b/include/linux/unwind_deferred_types.h
> > @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
> > struct unwind_cache {
> > unsigned long unwind_completed;
> > unsigned int nr_entries;
> > - unsigned long entries[];
> > + unsigned long entries[] __counted_by(nr_entries);
> > };
> >
> > /*
>
> Wrong!
>
> I need to add a comment here that entries is not bound by nr_entries.
>
> https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250730093249.4833be14@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/
>
> Maybe this?:
>
> diff --git a/include/linux/unwind_deferred_types.h b/include/linux/unwind_deferred_types.h
> index 33b62ac25c86..d05409bb14fa 100644
> --- a/include/linux/unwind_deferred_types.h
> +++ b/include/linux/unwind_deferred_types.h
> @@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
> struct unwind_cache {
> unsigned long unwind_completed;

Does that need to be 'long' - 'int' would fit in the padding on 64bit.

> unsigned int nr_entries;
> - unsigned long entries[];
> + unsigned long entries[]; /* Fixed size, not bound by nr_entries */
> };

Perhaps it should be:
unsigned long entries[ /* MAX_UNWIND_ENTRIES */ ];

David

>
> /*
>
>
>
> -- Steve
>