Re: [PATCH] mm/page_isolation: clarify FIXME around shrink_slab() in memory hotplug

From: Andrew Morton

Date: Tue Nov 11 2025 - 18:48:39 EST


On Mon, 20 Oct 2025 21:26:42 +0200 David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> On 15.10.25 19:50, Manish Kumar wrote:
> > The existing FIXME comment notes that memory hotplug doesn't invoke
> > shrink_slab() directly. This patch adds context explaining that this is
> > an intentional design choice to avoid recursion or deadlocks in the
> > memory reclaim path, as slab shrinking is handled by vmscan.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Manish Kumar <manish1588@xxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> > mm/page_isolation.c | 10 ++++++++--
> > 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/mm/page_isolation.c b/mm/page_isolation.c
> > index b2fc5266e3d2..2ca20c3f0a97 100644
> > --- a/mm/page_isolation.c
> > +++ b/mm/page_isolation.c
> > @@ -176,10 +176,16 @@ static int set_migratetype_isolate(struct page *page, int migratetype, int isol_
> >
> > /*
> > * FIXME: Now, memory hotplug doesn't call shrink_slab() by itself.
> > - * We just check MOVABLE pages.
> > + *
> > + * This is an intentional limitation: invoking shrink_slab() from a
> > + * hotplug path can cause reclaim recursion or deadlock if the normal
> > + * memory reclaim (vmscan) path is already active. Slab shrinking is
> > + * handled by the vmscan reclaim code under normal operation, so hotplug
> > + * avoids direct calls into shrink_slab() to prevent reentrancy issues.
>
> This is the first time I hear about this reentrance issue.
>
> How did you come up with this explanation?
>

-ETIMEDOUT, I'll drop this patch.