Re: [PATCH v6 1/2] dt-bindings: gpio: add gpio-line-mux controller

From: Rob Herring

Date: Tue Nov 11 2025 - 07:57:18 EST


On Tue, Nov 11, 2025 at 09:27:03AM +0000, Jonas Jelonek wrote:
> Add dt-schema for a gpio-line-mux controller which exposes virtual
> GPIOs for a shared GPIO controlled by a multiplexer, e.g. a gpio-mux.
>
> The gpio-line-mux controller is a gpio-controller, thus has mostly the
> same semantics. However, it requires a mux-control to be specified upon
> which it will operate.
>
> Signed-off-by: Jonas Jelonek <jelonek.jonas@xxxxxxxxx>
> Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> .../bindings/gpio/gpio-line-mux.yaml | 109 ++++++++++++++++++
> 1 file changed, 109 insertions(+)
> create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-line-mux.yaml
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-line-mux.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-line-mux.yaml
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..0228e9915b92
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-line-mux.yaml
> @@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
> +%YAML 1.2
> +---
> +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/gpio/gpio-line-mux.yaml#
> +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
> +
> +title: GPIO line mux
> +
> +maintainers:
> + - Jonas Jelonek <jelonek.jonas@xxxxxxxxx>
> +
> +description: |
> + A GPIO controller to provide virtual GPIOs for a 1-to-many input-only mapping
> + backed by a single shared GPIO and a multiplexer. A simple illustrated
> + example is

colon on the end.

> +
> + +----- A
> + IN /
> + <-----o------- B
> + / |\
> + | | +----- C
> + | | \
> + | | +--- D
> + | |
> + M1 M0
> +
> + MUX CONTROL
> +
> + M1 M0 IN
> + 0 0 A
> + 0 1 B
> + 1 0 C
> + 1 1 D
> +
> + This can be used in case a real GPIO is connected to multiple inputs and
> + controlled by a multiplexer, and another subsystem/driver does not work
> + directly with the multiplexer subsystem.
> +
> +properties:
> + compatible:
> + const: gpio-line-mux
> +
> + gpio-controller: true
> +
> + "#gpio-cells":
> + const: 2
> +
> + gpio-line-mux-states:
> + description: Mux states corresponding to the virtual GPIOs.
> + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32-array
> +
> + gpio-line-names: true
> +
> + mux-controls:
> + $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle-array

Already has a type. Drop the ref.

> + maxItems: 1
> + description:
> + Phandle to the multiplexer to control access to the GPIOs.
> +
> + ngpios: false

No need for this.

> +
> + muxed-gpios:
> + maxItems: 1
> + description:
> + GPIO which is the '1' in 1-to-many and is shared by the virtual GPIOs
> + and controlled via the mux.
> +
> +required:
> + - compatible
> + - gpio-controller
> + - gpio-line-mux-states
> + - mux-controls
> + - muxed-gpios
> +
> +additionalProperties: false
> +
> +examples:
> + - |
> + #include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
> + #include <dt-bindings/mux/mux.h>
> +
> + sfp_gpio_mux: mux-controller-1 {
> + compatible = "gpio-mux";
> + mux-gpios = <&gpio0 0 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>,
> + <&gpio0 1 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
> + #mux-control-cells = <0>;
> + idle-state = <MUX_IDLE_AS_IS>;
> + };
> +
> + sfp1_gpio: sfp-gpio-1 {
> + compatible = "gpio-line-mux";
> + gpio-controller;
> + #gpio-cells = <2>;
> +
> + mux-controls = <&sfp_gpio_mux>;
> + muxed-gpios = <&gpio0 2 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
> +
> + gpio-line-names = "SFP1_LOS", "SFP1_MOD_ABS", "SFP1_TX_FAULT";
> + gpio-line-mux-states = <0>, <1>, <3>;

gpio-line-names is defined to have an entry for all lines. So
gpio-line-mux-states is not necessary. You can just do:

gpio-line-names = "SFP1_LOS", "SFP1_MOD_ABS", "", "SFP1_TX_FAULT";

Rob