Re: [PATCH -next] cpuset: treate root invalid trialcs as exclusive

From: Chen Ridong
Date: Mon Nov 17 2025 - 01:24:07 EST




On 2025/11/17 12:35, Sun Shaojie wrote:
> On 2025/11/15 09:31, Chen Ridong wrote:
>> A test scenario revealed inconsistent results based on operation order:
>> Scenario 1:
>> #cd /sys/fs/cgroup/
>> #mkdir A1
>> #mkdir B1
>> #echo 1-2 > B1/cpuset.cpus
>> #echo 0-1 > A1/cpuset.cpus
>> #echo root > A1/cpuset.cpus.partition
>> #cat A1/cpuset.cpus.partition
>> root invalid (Cpu list in cpuset.cpus not exclusive)
>>
>> Scenario 2:
>> #cd /sys/fs/cgroup/
>> #mkdir A1
>> #mkdir B1
>> #echo 1-2 > B1/cpuset.cpus
>> #echo root > A1/cpuset.cpus.partition
>> #echo 0-1 > A1/cpuset.cpus
>> #cat A1/cpuset.cpus.partition
>> root
>>
>> The second scenario produces an unexpected result: A1 should be marked
>> as invalid but is incorrectly recognized as valid. This occurs because
>> when validate_change is invoked, A1 (in root-invalid state) may
>> automatically transition to a valid partition, with non-exclusive state
>> checks against siblings, leading to incorrect validation.
>>
>> To fix this inconsistency, treat trialcs in root-invalid state as exclusive
>> during validation and set the corresponding exclusive flags, ensuring
>> consistent behavior regardless of operation order.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Chen Ridong <chenridong@xxxxxxxxxx>
>> ---
>> kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c | 19 ++++++++++++++-----
>> 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c b/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c
>> index daf813386260..a189f356b5f1 100644
>> --- a/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c
>> +++ b/kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c
>> @@ -2526,6 +2526,18 @@ static void partition_cpus_change(struct cpuset *cs, struct cpuset *trialcs,
>> }
>> }
>>
>> +static int init_trialcs(struct cpuset *cs, struct cpuset *trialcs)
>> +{
>> + trialcs->prs_err = PERR_NONE;
>> + /*
>> + * If partition_root_state != 0, it may automatically change to a partition,
>> + * Therefore, we should treat trialcs as exclusive during validation
>> + */
>> + if (trialcs->partition_root_state)
>> + set_bit(CS_CPU_EXCLUSIVE, &trialcs->flags);
>> + return compute_trialcs_excpus(trialcs, cs);
>> +}
>> +
>> /**
>> * update_cpumask - update the cpus_allowed mask of a cpuset and all tasks in it
>> * @cs: the cpuset to consider
>> @@ -2551,9 +2563,7 @@ static int update_cpumask(struct cpuset *cs, struct cpuset *trialcs,
>> if (alloc_tmpmasks(&tmp))
>> return -ENOMEM;
>>
>> - compute_trialcs_excpus(trialcs, cs);
>> - trialcs->prs_err = PERR_NONE;
>> -
>> + init_trialcs(cs, trialcs);
>> retval = cpus_allowed_validate_change(cs, trialcs, &tmp);
>> if (retval < 0)
>> goto out_free;
>> @@ -2612,7 +2622,7 @@ static int update_exclusive_cpumask(struct cpuset *cs, struct cpuset *trialcs,
>> * Reject the change if there is exclusive CPUs conflict with
>> * the siblings.
>> */
>> - if (compute_trialcs_excpus(trialcs, cs))
>> + if (init_trialcs(cs, trialcs))
>> return -EINVAL;
>>
>> /*
>> @@ -2628,7 +2638,6 @@ static int update_exclusive_cpumask(struct cpuset *cs, struct cpuset *trialcs,
>> if (alloc_tmpmasks(&tmp))
>> return -ENOMEM;
>>
>> - trialcs->prs_err = PERR_NONE;
>> partition_cpus_change(cs, trialcs, &tmp);
>>
>> spin_lock_irq(&callback_lock);
>
> Hi, Ridong,
>
> Maybe, this patch does not apply to the following cases:
> Step
> #1> echo "root" > A1/cpuset.cpus.partition
> #1> echo "0-1" > B1/cpuset.cpus
> #2> echo "1-2" > A1/cpuset.cpus.exclusive -> return error
> It should return success here.
>
> Please consider the following modification.
>

If A1 will automatically change to a valid partition, I think it should return error.

Thanks.

--
Best regards,
Ridong