Re: [PATCH v3] overlayfs: fix uninitialized pointers with free attribute

From: Amir Goldstein

Date: Fri Nov 21 2025 - 03:17:58 EST


On Fri, Nov 21, 2025 at 8:51 AM Ally Heev <allyheev@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> Uninitialized pointers with `__free` attribute can cause undefined
> behavior as the memory assigned randomly to the pointer is freed
> automatically when the pointer goes out of scope.
>
> overlayfs doesn't have any bugs related to this as of now, but
> it is better to initialize and assign pointers with `__free` attribute
> in one statement to ensure proper scope-based cleanup
>
> Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/aPiG_F5EBQUjZqsl@stanley.mountain/
> Acked-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@xxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Ally Heev <allyheev@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---

Christian,

If you agree with this fix, please apply to vfs-6.19.ovl.

Please note that the fix patch at the tip of vfs-6.19.ovl is missing your S-O-B.

Thanks,
Amir.

> Changes in v3:
> - reverted to v1
> - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251115-aheev-uninitialized-free-attr-overlayfs-v2-1-815a48767340@xxxxxxxxx
>
> Changes in v2:
> - moved the variable initialization to the top
> - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251105-aheev-uninitialized-free-attr-overlayfs-v1-1-6ae4624655db@xxxxxxxxx
> ---
> fs/overlayfs/params.c | 4 ++--
> 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/fs/overlayfs/params.c b/fs/overlayfs/params.c
> index 63b7346c5ee1c127a9c33b12c3704aa035ff88cf..59445b53b5b88893ef7923128da99cd1934bdc6c 100644
> --- a/fs/overlayfs/params.c
> +++ b/fs/overlayfs/params.c
> @@ -448,10 +448,10 @@ static int ovl_parse_layer(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *param,
> err = ovl_do_parse_layer(fc, param->string, &layer_path, layer);
> break;
> case fs_value_is_file: {
> - char *buf __free(kfree);
> char *layer_name;
>
> - buf = kmalloc(PATH_MAX, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
> + char *buf __free(kfree) = kmalloc(PATH_MAX, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
> +
> if (!buf)
> return -ENOMEM;
>
>
> ---
> base-commit: c9cfc122f03711a5124b4aafab3211cf4d35a2ac
> change-id: 20251105-aheev-uninitialized-free-attr-overlayfs-6873964429e0
>
> Best regards,
> --
> Ally Heev <allyheev@xxxxxxxxx>
>