Re: Clarifying confusion of our variable placement rules caused by cleanup.h

From: James Bottomley

Date: Tue Nov 18 2025 - 18:32:36 EST


On Tue, 2025-11-18 at 17:34 -0500, Steven Rostedt wrote:
> On Tue, 18 Nov 2025 16:10:00 -0500
> James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> > >
> > > {
> > > struct foo *var __free(kfree) = kmalloc(...)
> > >
> > > [...]
> > >
> > > return func(..., var);
> > > }
> > >
> > > It seems a bit strange to have the final return of a function
> > > from within an explicit scope block. 
> >
> > Well, you did that ... the return could equally well have been
> > outside the block.  However, I do think additional scoped blocks
> > for variables looks most readable when the scope of the variable is
> > less than the code on both sides.  If the variable doesn't go out
> > of scope until the final return, I can see an argument for just
> > doing an interior declaration.
>
> I guess you mean by adding a ret value?

Well yes, that was the difference.

> {
> struct foo *var __free(kfree) = kmalloc(...)
>
> [...]
>
> ret = func(..., var);
> }
>
> return ret;
>
> As the var that is passed to the function that this function is
> retuning (tail call) is only scoped inside the brackets. But anyway,
> I don't plan on changing the code in question here.
>
> I do quite often use the scoped_guard() as that does document exactly
> what the guard is protecting.

But how would that be different from a declaration scope with the
declarations at the top? In many ways that's precisely what for (int
i=0 ...) is except we don't have a generic way of doing it as a block
prefix statement for a bunch of variables.

Regards,

James