Re: [PATCH v4 0/6] Add support for the LTM8054 voltage regulator

From: Romain Gantois
Date: Tue Nov 25 2025 - 03:42:28 EST


On Monday, 24 November 2025 17:19:45 CET H. Nikolaus Schaller wrote:

...

> > The LTM8054's feedback pin can be driven by a different DAC, which allows

> > for dynamic output voltage control. This is a more complex upstreaming

> > topic however, so I've left it out of this initial series. There are

> > other component functions which fit in squarely into the regulator

> > framework, such as input current limit control and soft-start. But I

> > understand that the current driver might look a bit "bare".

>

> So you just want to have some user-space mechanism to control voltage

> and current limits? Can't this be done by directly controlling them through

> the iio API?

>

> Is this for a device that is already in kernel or planned to be supported?

> Or is it "application support" for some SBC?

>


This is planned support for a voltage regulator chip.


> Are you looking for a virtual "glue" driver to logically combine several low

> level functions?

>


I'm looking for a clean userspace abstraction for this component, the low-

level functions in this case are those of a voltage regulator.


> > > What could be necessary is if you really want to be able to "regulate"

> > > the current going to Vout, some bridge between regulator API and some

> > > IIO DAC.

> > >

> > > And enabling/disabling the regulator by some GPIO can be described in

> > > the DT already through a "regulator-fixed".

> >

> > This is a possibility, but when you bring in all of these other hardware

> > functions that I mentionned e.g. output voltage control and stepping,

> > you'll end up with several different devices which look unrelated from

> > userspace, but actually control the same chip.

>

> That is quite usual... I have often heard: user space must fix this as

> kernel just provides basic functions in a harmonized way and integration

> has to be tailored to the device anyways :)

>


IMHO this is not integration, it's BSP work. As far as regulator functions are

concerned, the current status quo is that the kernel handles getting/setting

voltage levels, applying current and voltage constraints and other basic

regulator features.


> > Userspace will also have to know about some hardware details to properly

> > control the DACs, such as the values of the sense and feedback resistors.

> > In my opinion, this bypasses the kernel's abstraction of hardware.

>

> I came up with this argument several times in the part and got a lot of

> contrary :)

>

> What I still wonder: does your hardware warrant an upstream driver for a

> non-programable chip if a different solution (with help of user-space)

> already exist?

>


A different solution does not currently exist (although a userspace-based

solution could be designed). I just think that a kernel-based solution is more

desirable here.


> Another question: is your scheme generic enough so that it can be expected

> that other devices are using it in the same way?

>


Yes, the LTM8054 has a fairly common design as far as buck-boost chips go.

Things like feedback dividers on the output voltage pin are standard practice.

And since the driver doesn't rely on a particular way of integrating the

LTM8054 with other components, it can be reused wherever the same regulator

chip is used.


> Or could the power controller framework (/sys/class/power_supply) fit

> better?

>


I don't think the power supply abstraction is relevant here. The LTM8054 is a

voltage regulator, it doesn't have charge, capacity, temperature monitoring,

power limitation, or other power supply class features.


> There is an API to ask chargers etc. for battery voltage and current limits

> or even write them.

>

> There is also "generic-adc-battery" which allows to hook up with arbitrary

> iio-adcs for measurements - although you need a DAC in your setup. Maybe an

> extension here is a better strategy than a dedicated ltm8054 driver?



What if the LTM8054 is not used to supply a battery?


Thanks,


--

Romain Gantois, Bootlin

Embedded Linux and Kernel engineering

https://bootlin.com


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