Re: [PATCH 1/2] ptp: vmclock: add vm generation counter
From: David Woodhouse
Date: Fri Nov 28 2025 - 07:36:14 EST
On Thu, 2025-11-27 at 10:32 +0000, Chalios, Babis wrote:
> Similar to live migration, loading a VM from some saved state (aka
> snapshot) is also an event that calls for clock adjustments in the
> guest. However, guests might want to take more actions as a response to
> such events, e.g. as discarding UUIDs, resetting network connections,
> reseeding entropy pools, etc. These are actions that guests don't
> typically take during live migration, so add a new field in the
> vmclock_abi called vm_generation_counter which informs the guest about
> such events.
>
> Hypervisor advertises support for vm_generation_counter through the
> VMCLOCK_FLAG_VM_GEN_COUNTER_PRESENT flag. Users need to check the
> presence of this bit in vmclock_abi flags field before using this flag.
>
> Signed-off-by: Babis Chalios <bchalios@xxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
We are writing up a formal definition of the VMClock device which
includes these updates, and I believe the QEMU patches are to follow.
I've put an early draft at https://david.woodhou.se/VMClock.pdf
> ---
> include/uapi/linux/vmclock-abi.h | 15 +++++++++++++++
> 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/vmclock-abi.h b/include/uapi/linux/vmclock-abi.h
> index 2d99b29ac44a..937fe00e4f33 100644
> --- a/include/uapi/linux/vmclock-abi.h
> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/vmclock-abi.h
> @@ -115,6 +115,12 @@ struct vmclock_abi {
> * bit again after the update, using the about-to-be-valid fields.
> */
> #define VMCLOCK_FLAG_TIME_MONOTONIC (1 << 7)
> + /*
> + * If the VM_GEN_COUNTER_PRESENT flag is set, the hypervisor will
> + * bump the vm_generation_counter field every time the guest is
> + * loaded from some save state (restored from a snapshot).
> + */
> +#define VMCLOCK_FLAG_VM_GEN_COUNTER_PRESENT (1 << 8)
>
> __u8 pad[2];
> __u8 clock_status;
> @@ -177,6 +183,15 @@ struct vmclock_abi {
> __le64 time_frac_sec; /* Units of 1/2^64 of a second */
> __le64 time_esterror_nanosec;
> __le64 time_maxerror_nanosec;
> +
> + /*
> + * This field changes to another non-repeating value when the guest
> + * has been loaded from a snapshot. In addition to handling a
> + * disruption in time (which will also be signalled through the
> + * disruption_marker field), a guest may wish to discard UUIDs,
> + * reset network connections, reseed entropy, etc.
> + */
> + __le64 vm_generation_counter;
> };
>
> #endif /* __VMCLOCK_ABI_H__ */
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