Re: [PATCH v1 0/3] Allow knfsd to use atomic_open()

From: NeilBrown

Date: Wed Nov 26 2025 - 15:59:39 EST


On Fri, 21 Nov 2025, Benjamin Coddington wrote:
> On 20 Nov 2025, at 17:26, NeilBrown wrote:
>
> > On Wed, 19 Nov 2025, Benjamin Coddington wrote:
> >
> >> Ah, it's true. I did not validate knfsd's behaviors, only its interface with
> >> VFS. IIUC knfsd gets around needing to pass O_EXCL by holding the directory
> >> inode lock over the create, and since it doesn't need to do lookup because
> >> it already has a filehandle, I think O_EXCL is moot.
> >
> > Holding the directory lock is sufficient for providing O_EXCL for local
> > filesystems which will be blocked from creating while that lock is held.
> > It is *not* sufficient for remote filesystems which are precisely those
> > which provide ->atomic_open.
> >
> > The fact that you are adding support for atomic_open means that O_EXCL
> > isn't moot.
>
> I mean to say: knfsd doesn't need to pass O_EXCL because its already taking
> care to produce an exclusive open via nfsv4 semantics.

Huh?

The interesting circumstance here is an NFS re-export of an NFS
filesystem - is that right?

The only way that an exclusive create can be achieved on the target
filesystem is if an NFS4_CREATE_EXCLUSIVE4_1 (or similar) create request
is sent to the ultimate sever. There is nothing knfsd can do to
produce exclusive open semantics on a remote NFS serve except to
explicitly request them.

>
> > I don't know what you mean by "since it doesn't need to do lookup because
> > it already has a filehandle". What filehandle does it already have?
>
> The client has sent along the filehandle of the parent directory, and knfsd
> has already done lookup_one() on the child name, and we pass along that
> negative dentry thet we looked up while holding the directory's inode lock.

This (holding the directory's inode lock) works perfectly well for local
filesystems (which don't implement ->atomic_open). It has no effect on
remote filesystems (which is why we have ->atomic_open).

Thanks,
NeilBrown