[PATCH] mm/page_alloc: make percpu_pagelist_high_fraction reads lock-free

From: Aboorva Devarajan
Date: Mon Dec 01 2025 - 01:00:33 EST


When page isolation loops indefinitely during memory offline, reading
/proc/sys/vm/percpu_pagelist_high_fraction blocks on pcp_batch_high_lock,
causing hung task warnings.

Make procfs reads lock-free since percpu_pagelist_high_fraction is a simple
integer with naturally atomic reads, writers still serialize via the mutex.

This prevents hung task warnings when reading the procfs file during
long-running memory offline operations.

Signed-off-by: Aboorva Devarajan <aboorvad@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
mm/page_alloc.c | 5 ++++-
1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
index ed82ee55e66a..7c8d773ed4af 100644
--- a/mm/page_alloc.c
+++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
@@ -6611,11 +6611,14 @@ static int percpu_pagelist_high_fraction_sysctl_handler(const struct ctl_table *
int old_percpu_pagelist_high_fraction;
int ret;

+ if (!write)
+ return proc_dointvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, length, ppos);
+
mutex_lock(&pcp_batch_high_lock);
old_percpu_pagelist_high_fraction = percpu_pagelist_high_fraction;

ret = proc_dointvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, length, ppos);
- if (!write || ret < 0)
+ if (ret < 0)
goto out;

/* Sanity checking to avoid pcp imbalance */
--
2.50.1