Re: [PATCH 2/4] gpu: nova-core: gsp: Fix length of received messages

From: Alistair Popple

Date: Sun Dec 14 2025 - 18:43:31 EST


On 2025-12-12 at 19:10 +1100, Dirk Behme <dirk.behme@xxxxxxxxx> wrote...
> On 12.12.25 08:59, Joel Fernandes wrote:
> > Hi Alex,
> >
> >> On Nov 22, 2025, at 12:00 AM, Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >>
> >> The size of messages' payload is miscalculated, leading to extra data
> >> passed to the message handler. While this is not a problem with our
> >> current set of commands, others with a variable-length payload may
> >> misbehave. Fix this.
> >>
> >> Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@xxxxxxxxxx>
> >> ---
> >> drivers/gpu/nova-core/gsp/cmdq.rs | 11 +++++++----
> >> drivers/gpu/nova-core/gsp/fw.rs | 2 +-
> >> 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
> >>
> >> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gsp/cmdq.rs b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gsp/cmdq.rs
> >> index 6f946d14868a..dab73377c526 100644
> >> --- a/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gsp/cmdq.rs
> >> +++ b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/gsp/cmdq.rs
> >> @@ -588,21 +588,24 @@ fn wait_for_msg(&self, timeout: Delta) -> Result<GspMessage<'_>> {
> >> header.length(),
> >> );
> >>
> >> + // The length of the message that follows the header.
> >> + let msg_length = header.length() - size_of::<GspMsgElement>();
> >
> > Is this immune to under flow without one of the checked subtraction wrappers? Either way, we should not tolerate the underflow I think. Which means it can panic when the rust overflow checks are enabled. Since the header length comes from firmware, this cannot be guaranteed to not underflow in the event of a malformed message.

I think we're guaranteed not to underflow here - check out the implementation for header.length():

/// Returns the total length of the message.
pub(crate) fn length(&self) -> usize {
// `rpc.length` includes the length of the GspRpcHeader but not the message header.
size_of::<Self>() - size_of::<bindings::rpc_message_header_v>()
+ num::u32_as_usize(self.inner.rpc.length)
}

So the above calculation expands to:

msg_length = size_of::<Self>() - size_of::<bindings::rpc_message_header_v>()
+ num::u32_as_usize(self.inner.rpc.length) - size_of::<GspMsgElement>();

Where self.inner.rpc.length is guaranteed to be >= size_of::<rpc_message_header_v>() by the construction of the type.

> Would this be a possible use case for the untrusted data proposal
>
> https://lwn.net/Articles/1034603/
>
> ?

Responding here because Joel appears to have sent a HTML only response ;-)

I agree with Joel's points - this does sound useful but as a separate project.
I'd imagine we'd want to it one layer lower though - ie. in the construction of
the GspMsgElement.

> Cheers
>
> Dirk