Re: [PATCH 2/3] ACPI: APEI: GHES: Extract helper functions for error status handling

From: Shuai Xue
Date: Thu Dec 18 2025 - 01:03:38 EST




On 12/17/25 9:25 AM, Hanjun Guo wrote:
On 2025/12/3 21:02, Shuai Xue wrote:
Refactors the GHES driver by extracting common functionality into
reusable helper functions:

1. ghes_has_active_errors() - Checks if any error sources in a given list
    have active errors
2. ghes_map_error_status() - Maps error status address to virtual address
3. ghes_unmap_error_status() - Unmaps error status virtual address

These helpers eliminate code duplication in the NMI path and prepare for
similar usage in the SEA path in a subsequent patch.

No functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Shuai Xue <xueshuai@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
  drivers/acpi/apei/ghes.c | 92 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
  1 file changed, 72 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/acpi/apei/ghes.c b/drivers/acpi/apei/ghes.c
index 62713b612865..2c7f3ca6ce50 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/apei/ghes.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/apei/ghes.c
@@ -1375,6 +1375,74 @@ static int ghes_in_nmi_spool_from_list(struct list_head *rcu_list,
      return ret;
  }
+/**
+ * ghes_has_active_errors - Check if there are active errors in error sources
+ * @ghes_list: List of GHES entries to check for active errors
+ *
+ * This function iterates through all GHES entries in the given list and
+ * checks if any of them has active error status by reading the error
+ * status register.
+ *
+ * Return: true if at least one source has active error, false otherwise.
+ */
+static bool __maybe_unused ghes_has_active_errors(struct list_head *ghes_list)
+{
+    bool active_error = false;
+    struct ghes *ghes;
+
+    rcu_read_lock();
+    list_for_each_entry_rcu(ghes, ghes_list, list) {
+        if (ghes->error_status_vaddr &&
+            readl(ghes->error_status_vaddr)) {
+            active_error = true;
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+    rcu_read_unlock();
+
+    return active_error;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ghes_map_error_status - Map error status address to virtual address
+ * @ghes: pointer to GHES structure
+ *
+ * Reads the error status address from ACPI HEST table and maps it to a virtual
+ * address that can be accessed by the kernel.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, error code on failure.
+ */
+static int __maybe_unused ghes_map_error_status(struct ghes *ghes)
+{
+    struct acpi_hest_generic *g = ghes->generic;
+    u64 paddr;
+    int rc;
+
+    rc = apei_read(&paddr, &g->error_status_address);
+    if (rc)
+        return rc;
+    ghes->error_status_vaddr =
+        acpi_os_ioremap(paddr, sizeof(ghes->estatus->block_status));
+    if (!ghes->error_status_vaddr)
+        return AE_BAD_ADDRESS;

Same update here.

Got it. Will fix it.


+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * ghes_unmap_error_status - Unmap error status virtual address
+ * @ghes: pointer to GHES structure
+ *
+ * Unmaps the error status address if it was previously mapped.
+ */
+static void __maybe_unused ghes_unmap_error_status(struct ghes *ghes)
+{
+    if (ghes->error_status_vaddr) {
+        iounmap(ghes->error_status_vaddr);
+        ghes->error_status_vaddr = NULL;
+    }
+}
+
  #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_SEA
  static LIST_HEAD(ghes_sea);
@@ -1425,20 +1493,9 @@ static LIST_HEAD(ghes_nmi);
  static int ghes_notify_nmi(unsigned int cmd, struct pt_regs *regs)
  {
      static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(ghes_notify_lock_nmi);
-    bool active_error = false;
      int ret = NMI_DONE;
-    struct ghes *ghes;
-    rcu_read_lock();
-    list_for_each_entry_rcu(ghes, &ghes_nmi, list) {
-        if (ghes->error_status_vaddr && readl(ghes->error_status_vaddr)) {
-            active_error = true;
-            break;
-        }
-    }
-    rcu_read_unlock();
-
-    if (!active_error)
+    if (!ghes_has_active_errors(&ghes_nmi))
          return ret;
      if (!atomic_add_unless(&ghes_in_nmi, 1, 1))
@@ -1455,16 +1512,11 @@ static int ghes_notify_nmi(unsigned int cmd, struct pt_regs *regs)
  static int ghes_nmi_add(struct ghes *ghes)
  {
-    struct acpi_hest_generic *g = ghes->generic;
-    u64 paddr;
      int rc;
-    rc = apei_read(&paddr, &g->error_status_address);
+    rc = ghes_map_error_status(ghes);
      if (rc)
          return rc;
-    ghes->error_status_vaddr = acpi_os_ioremap(paddr, sizeof(ghes->estatus->block_status));
-    if (!ghes->error_status_vaddr)
-        return AE_BAD_ADDRESS;
      mutex_lock(&ghes_list_mutex);
      if (list_empty(&ghes_nmi))
@@ -1483,8 +1535,7 @@ static void ghes_nmi_remove(struct ghes *ghes)
          unregister_nmi_handler(NMI_LOCAL, "ghes");
      mutex_unlock(&ghes_list_mutex);
-    if (ghes->error_status_vaddr)
-        iounmap(ghes->error_status_vaddr);
+    ghes_unmap_error_status(ghes);
      /*
       * To synchronize with NMI handler, ghes can only be
@@ -1492,6 +1543,7 @@ static void ghes_nmi_remove(struct ghes *ghes)
       */
      synchronize_rcu();
  }
+

I think it's not belong to this patch.

Will drop it.


Thanks
Hanjun

Thanks.
Shuai