Re: [PATCH] mm: numa_memblks: Identify the accurate NUMA ID of CFMW

From: Cui Chao
Date: Sun Jan 04 2026 - 21:46:14 EST


Hi,

Thank you for your review.

On 12/30/2025 11:18 PM, Mike Rapoport wrote:
Hi,

On Tue, Dec 30, 2025 at 05:27:50PM +0800, Cui Chao wrote:
In some physical memory layout designs, the address space of CFMW
resides between multiple segments of system memory belonging to
the same NUMA node. In numa_cleanup_meminfo, these multiple segments
of system memory are merged into a larger numa_memblk. When
identifying which NUMA node the CFMW belongs to, it may be incorrectly
assigned to the NUMA node of the merged system memory. To address this
Can you please provide an example of such memory layout?


Example memory layout:

Physical address space:
    0x00000000 - 0x1FFFFFFF  System RAM (node0)
    0x20000000 - 0x2FFFFFFF  CXL CFMW (node2)
    0x40000000 - 0x5FFFFFFF  System RAM (node0)
    0x60000000 - 0x7FFFFFFF  System RAM (node1)

After numa_cleanup_meminfo, the two node0 segments are merged into one:
    0x00000000 - 0x5FFFFFFF  System RAM (node0)  // CFMW is inside this range
    0x60000000 - 0x7FFFFFFF  System RAM (node1)

So the CFMW (0x20000000-0x2FFFFFFF) will be incorrectly assigned to node0.


scenario, accurately identifying the correct NUMA node can be achieved
by checking whether the region belongs to both numa_meminfo and
numa_reserved_meminfo.

Signed-off-by: Cui Chao <cuichao1753@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
mm/numa_memblks.c | 3 ++-
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/mm/numa_memblks.c b/mm/numa_memblks.c
index 5b009a9cd8b4..1ef037f0e0e0 100644
--- a/mm/numa_memblks.c
+++ b/mm/numa_memblks.c
@@ -573,7 +573,8 @@ int phys_to_target_node(u64 start)
* Prefer online nodes, but if reserved memory might be
* hot-added continue the search with reserved ranges.
*/
- if (nid != NUMA_NO_NODE)
+ if (nid != NUMA_NO_NODE &&
+ meminfo_to_nid(&numa_reserved_meminfo, start) == NUMA_NO_NODE)
I'd suggest assigning the result of meminfo_to_nid(&numa_reserved_meminfo,
start) to a local variable and using that in if and return statements.


I will use a local variable named reserved_nid.


return nid;
return meminfo_to_nid(&numa_reserved_meminfo, start);
--
2.33.0


--
Best regards,
Cui Chao.