Re: [PATCH bpf-next v7 02/11] bpf: use last 8-bits for the nr_args in trampoline

From: bot+bpf-ci

Date: Wed Jan 07 2026 - 02:11:15 EST


> diff --git a/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c b/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c
> index 6e076485bf70..6b58f9a4dc92 100644
> --- a/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c
> +++ b/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c

[ ... ]

> @@ -1194,7 +1194,7 @@ const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_branch_snapshot_proto = {
> BPF_CALL_3(get_func_arg, void *, ctx, u32, n, u64 *, value)
> {
> /* This helper call is inlined by verifier. */
> - u64 nr_args = ((u64 *)ctx)[-1];
> + u64 nr_args = ((u64 *)ctx)[-1] & 0xFF;

[ ... ]

> @@ -1214,7 +1214,7 @@ static const struct bpf_func_proto bpf_get_func_arg_proto = {
> BPF_CALL_2(get_func_ret, void *, ctx, u64 *, value)
> {
> /* This helper call is inlined by verifier. */
> - u64 nr_args = ((u64 *)ctx)[-1];
> + u64 nr_args = ((u64 *)ctx)[-1] & 0xFF;
>
> *value = ((u64 *)ctx)[nr_args];
> return 0;

Both get_func_arg() and get_func_ret() are updated with the 0xFF mask, but
should get_func_arg_cnt() also receive the same treatment?

Current code in get_func_arg_cnt():

BPF_CALL_1(get_func_arg_cnt, void *, ctx)
{
/* This helper call is inlined by verifier. */
return ((u64 *)ctx)[-1];
}

The comment says "inlined by verifier", but the verifier only inlines this
helper for BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING programs. For BPF_PROG_TYPE_LSM programs
with BPF_LSM_MAC attachment type, bpf_prog_has_trampoline() returns true,
allowing access to this helper via tracing_prog_func_proto(). However,
do_misc_fixups() only inlines for BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING, so LSM programs
would call this non-inlined fallback function.

If subsequent patches store metadata in the upper bits of ctx[-1], could
LSM programs calling bpf_get_func_arg_cnt() receive incorrect values?

Later commits in this series (93d4641b9513 "bpf,x86: add fsession support
for x86_64") do use the upper bits for BPF_TRAMP_M_IS_RETURN and
BPF_TRAMP_M_COOKIE flags. This regression is not fixed in the series.


---
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