Re: [PATCH] x86/uprobes: Fix XOL allocation failure for 32-bit tasks
From: Peter Zijlstra
Date: Mon Jan 12 2026 - 11:40:08 EST
On Sun, Jan 11, 2026 at 04:00:37PM +0100, Oleg Nesterov wrote:
> This script
>
> #!/usr/bin/bash
>
> echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/randomize_va_space
>
> echo 'void main(void) {}' > TEST.c
>
> # -fcf-protection to ensure that the 1st endbr32 insn can't be emulated
> gcc -m32 -fcf-protection=branch TEST.c -o test
>
> bpftrace -e 'uprobe:./test:main {}' -c ./test
>
> "hangs", the probed ./test task enters an endless loop.
>
> The problem is that with randomize_va_space == 0
> get_unmapped_area(TASK_SIZE - PAGE_SIZE) called by xol_add_vma() can not
> just return the "addr == TASK_SIZE - PAGE_SIZE" hint, this addr is used
> by the stack vma.
>
> arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown() doesn't take TIF_ADDR32 into account and
> in_32bit_syscall() is false, this leads to info.high_limit > TASK_SIZE.
> vm_unmapped_area() happily returns the high address > TASK_SIZE and then
> get_unmapped_area() returns -ENOMEM after the "if (addr > TASK_SIZE - len)"
> check.
>
> handle_swbp() doesn't report this failure (probably it should) and silently
> restarts the probed insn. Endless loop.
>
> I think that the right fix should change the x86 get_unmapped_area() paths
> to rely on TIF_ADDR32 rather than in_32bit_syscall(). Note also that if
> CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI=y, in_x32_syscall() falsely returns true in this case
> because ->orig_ax = -1.
>
> But we need a simple fix for -stable, so this patch just sets TS_COMPAT if
> the probed task is 32-bit to make in_ia32_syscall() true.
>
> Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Reported-by: Paulo Andrade <pandrade@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/aV5uldEvV7pb4RA8@xxxxxxxxxx/
> Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@xxxxxxxxxx>
Does this want a Fixes tag? Or has this been busted like forever?