Re: [RFC PATCH 0/5] Arm LFA: Improvements and interrupt support
From: Andre Przywara
Date: Tue Jan 13 2026 - 12:30:23 EST
Hi Vedashree,
thanks for your efforts on this, and sorry for the delay on our side. We were hold up by a combination of spec changes and non-overlapping holidays.
On 08/12/2025 22:13, Vedashree Vidwans wrote:
Hello,
The patches update the proposed Arm Live Firmware Activation (LFA)
kernel driver [1] to incorporate review feedback [2] and refine the
activation flow while remaining aligned with the LFA specification
DEN0147 [3] and the SMCCC 1.2 calling convention. The series keeps
the existing functionality but restructures and extends it to improve
robustness, reviewability, and future extensibility.
I would propose we change that approach a bit. We have updated and improved the driver internally, but were waiting for the new version of the spec (BET1) to be released, which happened some weeks ago. Salman will send out a new version of the driver in the next few days. Anything that is a bug (like the omission of the SMCCC v1.2 interface) will be addressed there, as there is no point to merge with a known buggy base patch. Also we will incorporate the changes we made so far, including adjustments for the new spec version.
Anything that can be added as independent patches should be done so, I think for instance the interrupt support is such a candidate. Ideally you can rebase your series on the changed base patch once this has been posted.
For other things like the platform driver introduction we can use your series here as a discussion base, as it allows us to reason and discuss this easier than by looking at a from-scratch patch.
Does this make sense?
Also please note that the DT and ACPI part has changed in the latest version of the spec. I will send a DT binding patch ASAP, to get this part out of the way.
Cheers,
Andre
> > The SMCCC usage in the driver is updated to consistently use the
SMCCC 1.2 register-based calling convention, consolidating arguments
and results into a single struct to reduce stack usage and simplify
the SMC interface. The patches also split the original changes into
focused pieces and document the device node bindings in the commit
messages, making it easier to follow and validate the implementation
against the specification.
The kernel driver is registered as a platform driver in accordence to
the LFA device defined by the specification [3]. The driver now extends
interface for interrupt-based enablement of LFA. During LFA, the
interrupt
thread refreshes firmware component details after each activation step
and iterates over all activable components until no further activation
is pending, matching the spec’s allowance for component detail changes
after activation. This ensures that sysfs exposure of LFA components
remains consistent with the authoritative information provided by the
secure firmware.
The handling of CPU rendezvous is adjusted so that the kernel now
honors the rendezvous policy chosen by the firmware, instead of
unconditionally forcing a rendezvous. This reflects experience with
existing firmware deployments where mandatory rendezvous is not
required, while still allowing the firmware to request it when
needed.
Thank you,
Veda
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20250926123145.268728-1-salman.nabi@xxxxxxx/
[2] https://lkml.org/lkml/2025/10/8/980
[3] https://developer.arm.com/documentation/den0147/latest/
Vedashree Vidwans (5):
firmware: smccc: LFA: use smcc 1.2
firmware: smccc: LFA: refactor
firmware: smccc: add timeout, touch wdt
firmware: smccc: register as platform driver
firmware: smccc: lfa: refresh fw details
drivers/firmware/smccc/Kconfig | 3 +-
drivers/firmware/smccc/lfa_fw.c | 478 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
2 files changed, 380 insertions(+), 101 deletions(-)