Re: [PATCH] pid: reorder fields in pid_namespace to reduce false sharing

From: Jan Kara

Date: Wed Jan 21 2026 - 04:41:02 EST


On Tue 20-01-26 21:48:20, Mateusz Guzik wrote:
> alloc_pid() loads pid_cachep, level and pid_max prior to taking the
> lock.
>
> It dirties idr and pid_allocated with the lock.
>
> Some of these fields share the cacheline as is, split them up.
>
> No change in the size of the struct.
>
> Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@xxxxxxxxx>

Looks ok. Feel free to add:

Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxx>

Honza

> ---
>
> this is independent of other patches
>
> i got an inconsistent win in terms of throughput rate, but relative
> contention between pidmap lock and the rest went down
>
> include/linux/pid_namespace.h | 14 +++++++-------
> 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/include/linux/pid_namespace.h b/include/linux/pid_namespace.h
> index 0e7ae12c96d2..b20baaa7e62b 100644
> --- a/include/linux/pid_namespace.h
> +++ b/include/linux/pid_namespace.h
> @@ -27,6 +27,13 @@ struct pid_namespace {
> struct idr idr;
> struct rcu_head rcu;
> unsigned int pid_allocated;
> +#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
> +#if defined(CONFIG_MEMFD_CREATE)
> + int memfd_noexec_scope;
> +#endif
> + struct ctl_table_set set;
> + struct ctl_table_header *sysctls;
> +#endif
> struct task_struct *child_reaper;
> struct kmem_cache *pid_cachep;
> unsigned int level;
> @@ -40,13 +47,6 @@ struct pid_namespace {
> int reboot; /* group exit code if this pidns was rebooted */
> struct ns_common ns;
> struct work_struct work;
> -#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
> - struct ctl_table_set set;
> - struct ctl_table_header *sysctls;
> -#if defined(CONFIG_MEMFD_CREATE)
> - int memfd_noexec_scope;
> -#endif
> -#endif
> } __randomize_layout;
>
> extern struct pid_namespace init_pid_ns;
> --
> 2.48.1
>
--
Jan Kara <jack@xxxxxxxx>
SUSE Labs, CR